Week 5 - Replete Pulses, Tongue Diagnosis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the replete pulses?

A

Replete, Tight, Surging

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2
Q

Describe a replete pulse

A

large, long, hard, forceful

arriving & departing w/ exuberance

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3
Q

What pathologies are associated with a replete pulse?

A

Excess patterns - heat, cold, accumulations, masses

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4
Q

Describe a tight pulse

A

forceful, large, ropey, taut, also side-to-side movement/vibration

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5
Q

What pathologies are associated with a tight pulse?

A

cold, pain, food accumulation

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6
Q

Describe a surging pulse

A

Found at superficial level, broad, large, forceful, arrives like waves

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7
Q

What pathologies are associated with a surging pulse?

A

Exuberant heat, 4 bigs

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8
Q

The center of the tongue is associated with which organ(s)?

A

SP / ST

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9
Q

List qualities of a normal tongue body

A
pale red/pink
fits comfortably in mouth
neither thin nor thick
no unintended movement
moist
smooth
no consitutional demarcations
SLV not distended
no deviations
flexibility/pliability
spiritedness
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10
Q

List qualities of a normal tongue coat

A

thin, white coat
rooted
even
moist

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11
Q

What pathologies are associated with a thin tongue?

A

Qi, Blood, Yin vacuity

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12
Q

What pathologies are associated with a thick tongue?

A

Excess - yin, damp, phlegm

Vacuity - yang, SP Qi

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13
Q

What are symptoms of SP Qi vacuity?

A
initially thin tongue
fatigue
gas & bloating
easy bruising
shortness of breath
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14
Q

What pathologies are associated with a narrow tongue?

A

vacuity

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15
Q

What pathologies are associated with a wide tongue?

A

Excess - damp, phlegm accumulation, heat

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16
Q

How will tongue change if heat condition persists?

A

Wide tongue will become a narrow tongue

17
Q

What tongue colors are associated with heat and fire?

A

heat - dark red

fire - crimson

18
Q

What tongue colors are associated with cold?

19
Q

What tongue colors are associated with stagnation?

20
Q

A very pale tongue color indicates _______

A

Vacuity - blood, qi, yang

21
Q

An orange tongue color indicates _______

A

Long term blood vacuity

22
Q

A bluish purple tongue color would indicate _______ while a reddish purple tongue color would indicate _______

A

stagnation due to cold

stagnation due to heat

23
Q

A tongue crack in the center of the tongue indicates _____

A

ST disharmony - excess/vacuity

24
Q

A tongue crack in the center of the tongue that reaches the tip indicates _______

A

psycho-emotional pathologies

25
Horizontal cracks in the center of the tongue indicate ______
primarily ST yin vacuity
26
Horizontal cracks on the sides of the tongue indicate ______
SP yin vacuity
27
Swelling on the tongue generally indicate ______
excess
28
Bilateral swelling in the center of the tongue indicates ______
middle jiao damp heat
29
Flattened out/depression on sides of the tongue indicate ______
LV pathology
30
A red tongue tip that rolls under indicates ____
HT vacuity heat
31
A red tongue tip that rolls up indicates _____
HT excess heat
32
An indentation in the tongue tip indicates ______
HT vacuity
33
Ulcerations or sores on the tongue tip indicate _____
HT heat
34
Red dots on the anterior 1/3 of tongue indicate ____
upper jiao heat
35
White vessicles on the tongue indicate ______
damp accumulation
36
Distended sublingual veins indicate ______
Blood stasis
37
Scalloped sides of the tongue indicate _______
SP Qi vacuity damp accumulation yang vacuity - wetter tongue
38
Explain the pathomechanism of a scalloped tongue.
Tongue doesn't fit comfortably inside mouth because of SP Qi vacuity - lack of transportation and transformation which leads to fluid accumulation