Week 5 - Process Utilization Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the most common way to take a peak to see how system resources are doing? Windows

A

Resource monitor

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2
Q

What command for Linux lets us see the top processes that are using the most resources?

A

top

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3
Q

What does NPM, PM, WS, and VM stand for in the Get-Process output? Windows

A

NPM - Non-paged memory
PM - Paged memory
WS - Working set (pages of memory recently referenced)
VM - Amount of virtual memory being used

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4
Q

What’s a common reason a user’s computer is running a little slow?

A

The computer (a process) is overusing resources

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5
Q

What do you do if you find a process is using a lot of CPU/memory resources?

A

Either terminate the process or investigate the process

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6
Q

When using the uptime command in Linux, what does the load average of the machine show us?

A

It shows us the average CPU load in 1, 5, and 15 minute intervals

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7
Q

With what command do you list open files and what processes are using them in Linux?

A

lsof

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8
Q

____ utilization can be monitored separately from _____

A

hardware utilization can be monitored separately from processes

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9
Q

In Linux, what does a “load” mean? In terms of the average CPU load

A

it’s the amount of processes running or waiting to be run by the CPU

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10
Q

What are the 5 states when viewing the output of the Top command in Linux?

A
  1. Total
  2. Running
  3. Sleeping
  4. Stopped
  5. Zombie
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11
Q

In Linux, a load for a system that is idle with no processes running or waiting is classified as a ____

A

0

zero

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12
Q

In Linux, every process that’s running or waiting to run adds a value of___ to the load

A

1

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