Week 5- Monopoly textbook Flashcards

1
Q

Monopoly definition___

A

1 firm in the market. Can charge whatever place they want.

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2
Q

Barriers to entry___

A

legal, market forces that discourage potential competitors from entering a market.

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3
Q

Natural monopoly___

A

controlling a scarce physical resource.

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4
Q

Legal monopoly___

A

law prohibit competition.

Ex: Only US Postal Service is legally to deliver first class mail.

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5
Q

Patent gives___

A

inventor the exclusive legal right to make, use or sell invention.

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6
Q

Trademark is an___

A

identifying symbol or name for a particular good.

Ex: Chevy cars.

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7
Q

Copyright is a___

A

form of protection by law for original works of authorship.

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8
Q

Trade secrets___

A
  • even if the company does not have patent or invention, firms are not allowed to steal their secrets.
    Ex: formula for Cola-Cola.
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9
Q

Predatory pricing___

A

firm uses the threat of sharp price cuts to discourage competition.

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10
Q

Monopoly’s profit and output___

A

Same framework as regular competitive firm.

Profit = TR – TC.

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11
Q

Inefficiency of Monopoly-

A

Monopoly does not supply enough output to be allocative efficient.

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