Poverty and Economic Equality Flashcards

1
Q

Poverty are number of people who___

A

fall below certain level of income called poverty line.

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2
Q

Income inequality compares the share of total income___

A

in society that received by different groups.

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3
Q

Poverty rate___

A

% of population below poverty line.

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4
Q

Poverty trap___

A

The poor earn $, gov’t reduce level of assistance it provides. Poor people have no net gain.

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5
Q

Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)-

A

provided cash to mothers w/ children who were below poverty line

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6
Q

Earned Income Tax Credit assists the working poor through___

A

tax system.

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7
Q

Quintiles-

A

Rank all households by income, then divide all households into 5 groups.

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8
Q

Lorenz Curve shows___

A

a share of population on horizontal axis; a percentage of total income on vertical axis.

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9
Q

Shift in wage___

A

More college grads in recent years than before. Shift demand curve to the right. Which increase in price for high skilled labor.

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10
Q

Wealth is a sum of___

A

all assets.

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11
Q

Progressive tax system designed so that___

A

rich people pay more for tax.

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12
Q

Estate tax___

A

limit how much wealth can be passed on as inheritance.

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