Week 5 GI Flashcards
What is the series of involuntary wave like muscle contractions which move food along the digestive tract?
Peristalsis
What is pulmonary contusion?
A bruise on the lungs from chest trauma
What is the bleeding between the tissue and cells called?
Interstitial hemorrhaging
What is it called when you have unrelieved constipation, a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum a person cannot expel?
Impaction
What incontinence?
the inability to control passage of feces gas to anus
What is hemorrhoids?
Dialated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum
What is the accumulation of gas in the intestines causing the walls to stretch?
Flatulence
What are two bowl related diagnostics test?
Hgb and Hct
H & H
what is a barium swallow?
medical imaging test that uses barium, a white, chalky liquid, to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and part of the small intestine
What is an enama
medical procedure where a solution is introduced into the rectum through a tube
What is a medicine that helps pass stool?
-laxatives and cathartics
–opiates are used
What is manual disimpaction?
a procedure to remove hardened stool from the rectum
Name all 5 bowl Diversions
- Jejunostomy
-Ileostomy
-right colostomy
-transverse colostomy
-left colostomy