Week 5 - Ch. 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Gastrointestinal Drugs

A

used to treat diseases of the esophagus; stomach; small intestine; large instestine; liver; and gallbladder

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2
Q

Gommon GI conditions

A

Peptic ulcer disease; GERD; GI spasm; Diarrhea; Vomiting; Constipation; Malnutrition

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3
Q

Common Treatments for Peptic Ulcer Disease

A

Antacids; H2 Blockers; and Proton Pump Inhibitors

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4
Q

Antacid Examples

A

Mylanta; Maalox; Tums

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5
Q

H2 Blocker Examples

A

Tagamet (cimetidine); Pepcid (famotidine); Zantac (ranitidine)

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6
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitor Examples

A

Prilosec (omeprazole); Prevacid; Protonix; Nexium; Aciphex

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7
Q

Common Treatments for GERD

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors

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8
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

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9
Q

Comon Treatments for GI spasms

A

Antispasmodics

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10
Q

Antispasmodic Examples

A

Bentyl (dicyclomine; Levbid (hyoscyamine)

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11
Q

Common Treatments for Diarrhea

A

antidiarrheals

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12
Q

Antidiarrheal Examples

A

Lomotil (diphenlxylate); Paregoric (opium); Kaopectate; Pepto Bismol

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13
Q

Common Treatments for Vomiting

A

antiemetics

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14
Q

Antiemetic Examples

A

Phenergan (promethazine); Tigan (trimethobenzamide); Torecan; Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

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15
Q

Common Treatments for Constipation

A

laxative

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16
Q

Laxitive Examples

A

Milk of magnesia; Dulcolax; Fleet Lazitive; Citrucel; Metamucil; Colace (docusate); Laculose

17
Q

M.O.M.

A

milk of magnesia

18
Q

Common Treatments for Malnutrition

A

Boost; Ensure; Glucerna; Jevity; Resource

19
Q

Aciphex drug type; treats

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors; Peptic Ulcer Disease or GERD

20
Q

Asacol treats

A

Inflammatory bowel disease

21
Q

Dicyclomine drug type; treats

A

Antispasmodics; GI spasms

22
Q

Diphenoxylate treats

A

Diarrhea

23
Q

Famotidine drug type; treats

A

H2 Blockers; Peptic Ulcer Disease

24
Q

Hyoscyamine drug type; treats

A

Antispasmodics; GI spasms

25
Q

Metoclopramide drug type; treats

A

GI stimulant; GERD

26
Q

Nexium drug type; treats

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors; Peptic Ulcer Disease or GERD

27
Q

Omeprazole drug type; treats

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors; Peptic Ulcer Disease or GERD

28
Q

Pherergan treats

A

vomiting

29
Q

Phentermine drug type; treats

A

appetitie suppressant; obesity

30
Q

Prevacid drug type; treats

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors; Peptic Ulcer Disease or GERD

31
Q

Protonix drug type; treats

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors; Peptic Ulcer Disease or GERD

32
Q

Ranitidine drug type; treats

A

H2 Blockers; Peptic Ulcer Disease