week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

what does cpu stand for?

A

central processing unit.

1) it is the brain of the computer.
2) a multitasking or multi-threading chip located on the motherboard.
3) responsible for processing signals coming from system hardware devices + software programs.

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2
Q

Difine ROM

A

1) The POST program- power on self test.
2) hardware configuration
3) system clock settings
4) system Boot Order Settings

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3
Q

what does a task manager do on a system?

A

it stores systems processes

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4
Q

what is a device manager.

A

it displays system hardware devices

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5
Q

what component determines the speed of your laptop?

A

THE RAM

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6
Q

HDD ?

A

Hard Drive or disk or storage- permanent storage of software. the data is stored on the disk

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7
Q

what does SCSI stands for? and the access speed

A

Small Computer Systems Interface.

Access speed = 80 mbps

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8
Q

what does *IDE / ATA stands for and the access speed

A

Integrated Disk Electronics, Advance Technology Attach.

Access Speed = 100mbps

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9
Q

what does SATA stands for and the access speed

A

Access Speed = 150 mbps [open - gap tooth]

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10
Q

what does SSD / SAS stands for and the speed

A

Solid State Drive, Serial Attached SCSI.
Access speed = 3 gbps [closed-no gap]
SSD - data is stored in a chip (this what AMSTRONG REPLACED)

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11
Q

what is a eSATA Port used for ?

A

used for high speed data transfer. Does not come with power, eSATA drive connects to a eSATA port. Access Speed = 6 gbps

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