Week 4 words Flashcards

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1
Q

Rue

A

(n) Regret, sorrow
(v) To regret, to feel remorse
(n) A bitter herb used medicinally

To rue the loss of opportunity; I rue the day he was born

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2
Q

Equivocal

A

(adj) Undecided, ambivalent
(adj) Open to multiple interpretations, often with the intent to deceive or mislead; of uncertain or dubious nature

An equivocal answer; an equivocal attitude

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3
Q

Verisimilar

A

(adj) Probably, likely, or appearing to be true

A verisimilar tale

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4
Q

Hoodwink

A

(v) To deceive or trick, especially using a misleading or false appearance (to blindfold, cover or hide)

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5
Q

Misanthrope

A

(n) One with hate or distrust for humankind; a hater of humankind

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6
Q

Teetotaler

A

(n) One who abstains totally from alcohol

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7
Q

Apathetic

A

(adj) Showing or feeling little emotion
(adj) Without interest or concern; indifferent

apathetic behavior; apathetic attitude

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8
Q

Pedantic

A

(adj) Excessively, narrowly, often ostentatiously - intended to attract notice; vulgar or pretentious display - focused on formal rules or book learning; unimaginative

overly concerned with minute details or formalism

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9
Q

Indelible

A

(adj) Permanent; Impossible to remove, erase, or wash away
(adj) Memorable, unforgettable, making a lasting impression

the indelible memories of war; the indelible influence of a great teacher.

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10
Q

Scotch

A

(v) To put an end to (the storm scotched our plans)

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11
Q

Coda

A

(n) Something that concludes, finishes, or rounds out, often with a summary if what has gone before (*example: an unpleasant after-hours voicemail from your boss would be a coda to an awful workday) *

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12
Q

Homogeneous

A

(adj) Similar in kind; composed of similar or uniform parts

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13
Q

Fatuous

A

(adj) Complacently foolish or silly

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14
Q

Inveterate

A

(adj) Established through long practice or precedent - having a prior example
(adj) Habitual or ingrained

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15
Q

Permeable

A

(adj) Capable of being permeated or penetrated; Porous so as to admit liquid

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16
Q

Philanthropic

A

(adj) Of, related to, characterized by, involved with, or providing charitable or humanitarian aid or assistance

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17
Q

Ostracize

A

(v) To exclude; to exile from a group by general consent

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18
Q

Propagate

A

(v) To multiply or breed; to pass (traits) to offspring
(v) To extend or spread to a greater area or number
(v) To foster wider knowledge or spread word of; to publicize

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19
Q

Fidelity

A

(n) The state or quality of being faithful or loyal
(n) Accuracy or exactness (as in “high fidelity”)

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20
Q

Abstain

A

(v) To refrain or hold oneself back

I abstained from drinking alcohol and partying

21
Q

Inhibit

A

(v) To prevent, prohibit, or forbid
(v) To restrain, dampen, hold back, or check

22
Q

Facetious

A

(adj) Joking or jocular(often inappropriately), not meaning to be serious
(adj) intended to be humorous, rather than serious

23
Q

Ingenuous

A

(adj) Lacking in cunning, guile (crafty/artful deception), or worldliness; straightforward, candid, frank

24
Q

Affable

A

(adj) Pleasant and easy to talk to; approachable

25
Q

Adhere

A

(v) To stay attached, stick to
(v) To be devoted in support or allegiance
(v) To remain committed to

26
Q

Slack

A

(adj) 1. Negligent, careless, or lax; slow, sluggish, lacking energy; lacking tautness or tightness; weak; inactive, not busy
(v) 1. To become slack, to loosen or make slower
2. To shirk or evade work; to be careless or inattentive in doing

27
Q

Diverge

A

(v) To turn aside from a path or course; to branch off from a single point
(v) To differ in opinion, form, or character

28
Q

Frequent

A

(adj) Happening often
(v) To visit

29
Q

Fringe

A

(n) A margin, periphery, or outer edge

30
Q

Egress

A

(n) The act of going out or exiting
(n) An exit or way out

31
Q

Ascend

A

(v) To move or slope upward; to rise from a lower level or station
(v) To go back in time or genealogical progression
(v) To become king or queen

32
Q

Laudable

A

(adj) praiseworthy

33
Q

Rent

A

(adj) Having been torn; violently lacerated; or wrested from - twist, turn, pull or jerk by force
(n) 1. A tear or opening created by rending - tear apart or separate
2. A rift or breach in relations

34
Q

Volatile

A

(adj) Widely varying, fickle, inconstant, or even prone to violence

35
Q

Aseptic

A

(adj) Free from or protecting against infection by pathogenic microorganisms
(adj) Withouth animation or emotion

36
Q

Skullduggery

A

(n) Deceitful, underanded, unscrupulous behavior

37
Q

Predilection

A

(n) A preference or partiality for something

38
Q

Divestiture

A

(n) The act of divesting (opposite of “investing”), or stripping someone of property
(n) The sale of liquidation of assets

39
Q

Prologue

A

(n) An introduction, esp. to a poem, play novel

40
Q

Gossamer

A

(adj) Extremely light, delicate, or sheer

41
Q

Dormant

A

(adj) Lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive (esp. temporarily inactive)

42
Q

Grate

A

(v) To shred (such as cheese) by rubbing against an abrasive surface; To cause to make a harsh sound through grinding (as teeth); To persistently annoy

43
Q

Gratuitous

A

(adj) Done, given, or obtained without payment; unearned
(adj) Unwarranted, unjustified, uncalled-for

44
Q

Hegemony

A

(n) Dominance or influence of one group or force over others

45
Q

Rift

A

(n) A narrow fissure in rock
(n) A break in an interpersonal relationship

46
Q

Grievous

A

(adj) Causing great pain, suffering, or grief
(adj) Serious, dire, severe, or extremely harmful; oppressive, burdensome

47
Q

Ephemeral

A

(adj) Short-lived or lasting only a brief period
(adj) Lasting only one day

48
Q

Aspersion

A

(n) A false, derogatory claim meant to injure someone’s reputation
(n) The act of making such a claim
(n) A sprinkling with water, especially as part of a religous ceremony

49
Q

Halcyon

A

(adj) Calm, peaceful, or tranquil
(adj) Prosperous or weallthy