week 4 study designs Flashcards
1
Q
what is the time span of a cross-sectional study
A
one point in time : snapshot
2
Q
what is a cross sectional study
A
- define a population
- gaher data on exposure and disease
- see who get the disease and who does not and if exposed or not
exposure and outcome happen at the same time
3
Q
cross sectional studies are the best way to the determine the….
A
prevalence of a disease
4
Q
can a cross section study multiple outcomes and exposures
A
yes
5
Q
main method of cross sectionals
A
surveys
6
Q
Advantages of cross sectionals
A
highly generalizable
population estimate
less costly and quick
7
Q
limitations of cross sectionals
A
cannot establish a temporal relationship between the exposure and outcome
- difficult to separate cause and effect
- cannot study rare conditions
8
Q
often cross sectionals are the first look at the association between
A
an exposure and outcome
9
Q
A