week 4 study designs Flashcards

1
Q

what is the time span of a cross-sectional study

A

one point in time : snapshot

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2
Q

what is a cross sectional study

A
  1. define a population
  2. gaher data on exposure and disease
  3. see who get the disease and who does not and if exposed or not
    exposure and outcome happen at the same time
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3
Q

cross sectional studies are the best way to the determine the….

A

prevalence of a disease

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4
Q

can a cross section study multiple outcomes and exposures

A

yes

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5
Q

main method of cross sectionals

A

surveys

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6
Q

Advantages of cross sectionals

A

highly generalizable
population estimate
less costly and quick

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7
Q

limitations of cross sectionals

A

cannot establish a temporal relationship between the exposure and outcome
- difficult to separate cause and effect
- cannot study rare conditions

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8
Q

often cross sectionals are the first look at the association between

A

an exposure and outcome

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9
Q
A
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