Week 4: Odes 3.5; 3.26; 4.7 Latin to English Flashcards

1
Q
  • affîgô, -ere, -fixî, -fixum *
A

fasten, attach

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2
Q

adiciô, -ere, -iêcî, -iectum

A

place a thing near; add

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3
Q

aestâs, -âtis, f.

A

summer

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4
Q

aliter

A

otherwise, in another manner

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5
Q

almus, -a, -um

A

genial, kindly

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6
Q

ancîle (ancûle), is, n. (gen. pl. ancilium or anciliôrum)

A

a small oval shield

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7
Q

Ancus, -î m.

A

Ancus Martius (the fourth king of Rome)

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8
Q

Appulus (Apulus), -a, -um

A

of Apulia (a district of S. Italy, mod. Puglia)

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9
Q

arbitrium, -iî or -î, n.

A

decision, judgment; power

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10
Q

arrogans, -antis

A

arrogant

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11
Q

atqui

A

but

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12
Q

augustus, a, um

A

august, venerable; the emperor C. Julius Caesar Augustus

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13
Q

Auctumnus (Autumnus), -î, m.

A

Autumn

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14
Q

avidus, -a, -um

A

eager, desirous

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15
Q

barbitos, -î, m.

A

lyre, lute

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16
Q

brûma, -ae, f.

A

the winter solstice; winter

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17
Q

caelestis, -e

A

heavenly; divine

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18
Q

Carthago (Karthago), inis, f

A

Carthage

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19
Q

cerva, -ae, f.

A

deer

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20
Q

Chloê, -ês, f.

A

Chloe (name of a Greek girl or woman)

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21
Q

chorus, -î, m.

A

dance, troop of dancers

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22
Q

cîvis, -is, m./f.

A

citizenship; citizen

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23
Q

cliêns, -entis, m.

A

client; retainer, follower

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24
Q

condiciô, -ônis, f.

A

condition, terms

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25
Q

consenescô, consenescere, consenuî

A

grow old together, grow old; become weak

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26
Q

Crassus, î, m.

A

Crassus (a family name in the gens Licinia); esp. M. Licinius Crassus, the triumvir

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27
Q

crastinus, a, um

A

tomorrow’s

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28
Q

cûnctus, -a, -um

A

whole, all, entire

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29
Q

cûrô (1)

A

take care, see to it; cause (to be done)

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30
Q

cûria, -ae, f.

A

Curia, senate-house

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31
Q

custôdiô, -îre, -îvî or iî, -îtum

A

guard, protect

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32
Q

Cyprus (Cypros), -î, m.

A

Cyprus

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33
Q

dêcidô, -ere, -dêcidî

A

fall down; die

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34
Q

dêcrescô, -ere, -crêvî, -crêtum

A

grow less, diminish

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35
Q

dêfungor, -fungî, -functus sum

A

perform, finish, have done with; get rid of

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36
Q

dêfunctus, a, um

A

finished, dead

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37
Q

dêlubrum, -î, n.

A

shrine

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38
Q

dêterior, -ius

A

worse, poorer, meaner

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39
Q

diffugiô, -ere, -fûgî

A

flee in all directions; disperse, disappear

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40
Q

dîiûdico (1)

A

decide, determine; distinguish between

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41
Q

dîmoveo, dîmovere, dîmôvî, dîmôtum eenppear; es

A

separate, divide; scatter; put into motion

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42
Q

dissentio, dissentîre, dissensi, dissensum

A

differ, disagree; be unlike

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43
Q

dîvus, -a, -um

A

divine; (subst.) god, goddess

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44
Q

bellum (duellum), -î, n.

A

war

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45
Q

êgregius, -a, -um

A

uncommon, extraordinary

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46
Q

enim (postpositive)

A

for

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47
Q

excidô, -ere, -cidî

A

fall out, escape; perish

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48
Q

extrîco (1)

A

disentangle, clear, free; procure with difficulty

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49
Q

exsul (exul), exsulis, m./f.

A

a banished person, an exile

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50
Q

facundia, -ae, f.

A

eloquence

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51
Q

firmô (1)

A

strengthen

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52
Q

flagellum, -î, n.

A

whip; shoot, sucker

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53
Q

flâgitium, -tî, n.

A

shameful deed, outrage, sin

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54
Q

foedus, -a, -um

A

foul, hideous

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55
Q

fûcus, -î, m.

A

rock-lichin; red or purple; rouge; dross, adulteration; pretence,deceit

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56
Q

fûnâle, -is, n.

A

rope

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57
Q

genus, -eris, n.

A

birth, origin; descendant; race; class, order

58
Q

hêrês, hêrêdis, m/f.

A

heir

59
Q

Hippolytus, -î, m.

A

Hippolytus (son of Theseus)

60
Q

hodiernus, a, um

A

today’s

61
Q

idôneus, -a, -um

A

suitable

62
Q

incolumis, -e

A

safe, unharmed

63
Q

infernus, a, um

A

infernal, of the lower world

64
Q

immiserabilis (inmiserabilis), e

A

unpitied

65
Q

inscius, a, um

A

ignorant of, unaware

66
Q

intereô, -îre, iî, -itûrus

A

perish

67
Q

Iuppiter, Iovis, m.

A

Jupiter

68
Q

Lacedaemonius, a, um

A

Spartan

69
Q

laevus, -a, -um

A

left (hand)

70
Q

lâna, -ae, f.

A

wool

71
Q

Lêthaeus, a, um

A

of Lethe; of the infernal regions

72
Q

lîberô (1)

A

free

73
Q

lôrum, -î, n.

A

thong; (plural) reins

74
Q

lûcidus, a, um

A

clear, shining, bright

75
Q

maereo, -êre

A

mourn

76
Q

marînus, a, um

A

of the sea, marine

77
Q

Mêdus, a, um

A

Median, Persian

78
Q

Memphis, -idos, f.

A

Memphis (Egypt)

79
Q

minax, -âcis

A

threatening

80
Q

minâciae, -ârum, f. pl.

A

threats

81
Q

minor, -ârî, minâtus

A

threaten

82
Q

minor, -us

A

smaller (comparative of parvus)

83
Q

Mînos, -ôis, m (acc. Mînôa)

A

Minos (King of Crete and after death a judge in the underworld)

84
Q

mîtescô, -ere

A

grow mild, become ripe, soften

85
Q

negôtium, -î, n.

A

business; trouble

86
Q

nympha, -ae, f.

A

nymph

87
Q

oblîvîscor, -î, oblîtus

A

forget

88
Q

occîdô, -ere, occîdî, occîsus

A

slay, kill

89
Q
  • occidô, -ere, occidî, occâsûrus *
A

fall; sink, set; die

90
Q

ôsculum, -î, n.

A

kiss

91
Q

pâx, pâcis, f.

A

peace

92
Q

pariês, -etis, m.

A

(house) wall

93
Q

perniciês, -êî, f.

A

ruin, death

94
Q

Persae, -ârum, m. pl.

A

the Persians

95
Q

Persis, -idis, f.

A

Persis (modern Fars)

96
Q

pietâs, -âtis, f.

A

sense of duty, piety

97
Q

Pîrithous, -î, m.

A

Pirithous (the companion of Theseus, left behind when he went with Theseus to the underworld)

98
Q

plâga, -ae, f.

A

blow, stroke

99
Q

Poenus, a, um

A

Carthaginian

100
Q

pômifer, -fera, -ferum

A

fruit-bearing

101
Q

populor, -ârî, -âtus

A

devastate

102
Q

praesêns, -entis

A

present

103
Q

probrôsus, a, um

A

shameful

104
Q

propinquus, -a, -um

A

near; (subs.) kinsman

105
Q

prôterô, -erere, -trîvî, -trîtum

A

wear down; trample down, rub out

106
Q

prôvidus, a, um

A

forseeing; caring for

107
Q

pûbês, -is, f.

A

youth; young men

108
Q

Pûnicus, a, um

A

Punic, Carthaginian; red, purple

109
Q

recurrô, -currere, -currî

A

run back; return

110
Q

referô, -ferre, retulî, relâtum

A

bring back, return; renew; report

111
Q

rêfert (rê fert)

A

it befits, it matters it profits (impersonal)

112
Q

rêgîna, -ae, f.

A

queen

113
Q

rêgulus, -i, m.

A

petty king, prince

114
Q

Rêgulus, -i, m.

A

Roman cognomen, esp. of the Atilii

115
Q

reparô (1)

A

recover; restore, repair

116
Q

repônô, -ponere, -posuî, -positum

A

replace, restore; lay aside, store up; lay down; count, reckon among

117
Q

restituô, -ere, -stituî, -stitûtus

A

restore, replace

118
Q

restringô, -ere, -strinxî, -strictum

A

tie back, restrain with bonds

119
Q

scîlicet

A

of course, I suppose

120
Q

semel

A

once, one time

121
Q

simul

A

at the same time

122
Q

Sîthonius, a, um

A

Sithonian, i.e. Thracian

123
Q

socer, -erî, m.

A

father-in-law

124
Q

summa, -ae, f.

A

sum; main part; chief place

125
Q

summus, a, um

A

highest, topmost

126
Q

superî, -ôrum, m.

A

the gods above

127
Q

superus, a, um

A

upper; of this world

128
Q

Tarentum, -i, n.

A

Tarentum (mod. Taranto)

129
Q

timeô, -êre, timuî, —

A

fear, be afraid

130
Q

toga, -ae, f.

A

toga

131
Q

tonô, -âre, -uî, —

A

thunder

132
Q

Torquatus, -î, m.

A

Torquatus (possibly son of L. Manlius Torquatus, cos. 65 B.C.)

133
Q

tortor, tortôris, m.

A

executioner, torturer

134
Q

Tullus, -î, m.

A

Tullus Hostilius (third king of Rome); a Roman nomen

135
Q

unde

A

whence; from which (what) place, from where

136
Q

vectis, vectis, m.

A

crowbar, lever; bar, bolt

137
Q

Venâfrânus, a, um

A

of Venafrum (mod. Venafro) a town of the Samnites

138
Q

vêr, vêris, n.

A

spring

139
Q

Vesta, -ae, f.

A

Vesta (goddess of the hearth)

140
Q

virîlis, -e

A

manly; or or belonging to a person

141
Q

virtûs, -ûtis, f.

A

valor, courage; (pl.) virtues

142
Q

Zephyrus, -î, m.

A

the west wind