Week 3: Odes 1.4; 1.37; 1.38; 3.2: Latin to English Flashcards
accipiter, accipitris, m. f.
falcon, hawk
allabôro (adlabôro) (1)
work at a thing
adultus, a, um
grown, mature, adult
adurgeo, -êre
press close, press against
aequô (1)
make equal, equal
aequus, -a, -um
level; fair, favorable; equal
agna, -ae, f.
ewe, lamb
albicô (1)
whiten, be white
alternus, -a, -um
alternating, by turns
angustus, -a, -um
narrow
antecêdô, -ere, -cessî, -cessum
precede; excell, surpass
antehâc
previously
apparâtus, ûs, m.
preparation; equipment; splendor
arâtor, -ôris, m.
farmer
arbitrium, -iî or -î, n.
decision, judgment; power
ardens, -entis (adj.)
fiery, blazing
artus, -a, -um
close, narrow, confined, short, brief
avîtus, a, um
grandfather’s; ancestral
bellô (1) or bellor, -ârî, -âtus sum
wage war
brevis, -e
short
Caecubum, i, n.
a place in S. Latium; Caecuban wine
Caecubus, a, um
Caecuban
caleô, -êre, -uî, -itûrus
be hot
cânus, a, um
white, gray
canis, canis, m. / f.
dog
Capitôlium, -iî, or -î, n.
The Capitolium, the Capitoline Hill
cella, ae, f.
granary; hut; chamber
chorus, -î, m.
dance, troop of dancers
cieô, -êre, cîvî, citus
stir up, agitate
citus, -a, -um
swift, fleet
classis, -is, f.
fleet
- claudô, -ere, clausî, clausus *
shut, close
claudus, a, um
lame, limping
coetus (coitus), -ûs, m.
meeting, gathering
columba, -ae, f.
pigeon, dove
combibo (conbibo), -bibere, -bibi
drink completely
condiscô, -ere, -didicî
learn by heart
contâminô (1)
bring into contact, mingle; contaminate, defile, stain
cruentus, -a, -um
bloody, gory
cûrô (1)
take care, see to it; cause (to be done)
Cyclops, -ôpis, m.
a Cyclops
Cythereus, a, um
of Cythera (an island S.E. of the Peloponnese, sacred to Venus)
daps, dapis, f. (sing. or plural)
banquet, feast
decens, decentis (adj.)
proper, becoming, decent; attractive
decôrus, -a, -um
comely, graceful
decus, -oris, n.
grace, glory; honor
dêlîberô (1)
take counsel, deliberate
dêprômô, -prômere, -prompsî, -promptum
draw out, draw forth
Diespiter, -tris, m.
Jupiter
displiceo (2)
displease; be displeased
êbrius, a, um
drunk
eheu
oh!, alas!
ênsis, -is, m.
sword
exîlis, exîle
thin, meagre
expavescô, -pavescere, -pâvî
become greatly terrified
fâtâlis, -e
fateful, fatal
Faunus, -î, m.
Faunus (a mythical king of Latium, worshipped like Pan)
Favônius, -iî or -î, m.
Favonius, the west wind (= Zephyrus)
fidêlis, -e
faithful
fragilis, -e
fragile; brittle; weak
fugax, -âcis
fleeing
fûnus, -eris, m.
funeral, death
gaudeô, -êre, gâvîsus sum
rejoice, be glad
generôsus, a, um
well-born
haedus, -î, m.
a kid, young goat
Haemonia, -ae, f.
Thessaly
Haemonius, a, um
Thessalian
hasta, -ae, f.
spear
hiems, -mis, f.
winter
hosticus, a, um
hostile, foreign; n. enemy territory
humilis, -e
low, humble
- iaceô, -êre, iacuî, — *
lie (prostrate)
immineô, -êre, — , —
hang over, threaten
immolô (inmolô) (1)
sacrifice
impediô, -îre, -îvî (-iî), -îtus
hinder, impede
impotens, (inpotens) impotentis (adj.)
powerless, impotent; out of control, raging
incestus, a, um
polluted, sinful; unchaste
incohô (inchoo) (1)
begin
immeritus, a, um (inmeritus)
undeserving, innocent; undeserved
intâminâtus, a, um
unsullied
integer, -gra, -grum
(untouched), whole; new, fresh
invideô, -êre, -vîdî, -vîsum
envy, begrudge
iter, itineris, n.
journey, march; route, road
iuventa, -ae, f.
(period of) youth
iuventûs, -ûtis, f.
(period) of youth
lacessô, -ere, lacessîvî, -îtus
harass, provoke, attack
leô, -ônis, m.
lion
lepus, leporis, m.
a hare
lîberô (1)
free
Liburnî, -ôrum, m.
the Liburnians (an Illyrian people, in modern Croatia)
Liburnus, -a, -um
Liburnian
lûcus, -î, m.
grove
lûx, lûcis, f.
light
Lycidas, -ae, m.
Lycidas (the name of a handsome young man)
lympho (1)
dilute with water; drive out of one’s mind
lymphâtus, a, um
crazy
mâchina, -ae, f.
machine; pulley, crane, winch
mâlô, mâlle, mâluî, —
(be more willing), prefer
mânês, -ium, m.
spirits (of the departed)
maneô, -êre, mânsî, mânsûrus
remain
Mareoticus, a, um
of lake Marea (near Alexandria); Egyptian
mâtrôna, -ae, f.
married woman, lady; wife
meô (1)
go, pass
minister, -rî, m.
servant, attendant
moenia, -ium, n. (plural)
fortifications, (city) walls
mônstrum, -î, n.
prodigy, portent, omen
muliebriter
in the manner of a woman; effeminately
nâvis, -is, f. (acc. sometimes navim)
ship
nefâs (indecl.)
wickedness, wrong
- nectô, -ere, nexuî, nexus *
twine, interweave
nitidus, a, um
shining, bright
nivâlis, e
snowy
nympha, -ae, f.
nymph
officîna, -ae, f.
workshop
pallidus, a, um
pale; gray-green
Parthus, a, um
Parthian
patria, -ae, f.
native land, country
patrius, a, um
father’s, paternal
pauperiês, -êî, f.
poverty
pecus, -oris, n.
collection of farm animals; herd of cattle; flock of sheep
pecus, -udis, f.
cattle, herd; sheep, flock
persequor, -sequî, -secutus sum
follow closely; chase; imitate, copy; prosecute; describe
Persicus, a, um
Persian
phaselus (phasellus; faselus), -î, m. and f.
a kind of bean; a small boat
philyra (philura), ae, f.
the linden tree; the inner bark of linden, from which chaplets wer made
Plûtônius, a, um
of Pluto, of the underworld
poples, poplitis, m.
the hollow of the knee; knee
populâris, is, m.
fellow countryman; party member, associate
populâris, -e
of the people, popular, democratic
prâtum, -î, n.
meadow
prîvâtus, -a, -um
private
prîvô (1)
deprive
prospiciô, -ere, -spexî, -spectum
see far off; forsee
pruîna, -ae, f.
frost, winter
pulsô (1)
beat, batter
pulvinar, -âris, n.
a couch on which statues of the gods were placed for ritual banquets
quatiô, -ere, — , quassus
shake, shatter
quîlibet, quaelibet, quodlibet (quidlibet)
whoever or whatever you please
reclûdô, -ere, -clûsî, -clûsum
open, disclose; draw (the sword); break up (ground)
redigô, -ere, redêgî, redâctus
drive or force back; reduce; render
regia, -ae, f.
palace
rêgius, a, um
of a king, regal
rêgîna, -ae, f.
queen
rêmus, -î, m.
oar
reparô (1)
recover; restore, repair
repellô, -ere, reppûlî, -repulsum
push back; reject
repulsa, -ae, f.
defeat (esp. in an election)
rôbustus, a, um
of oak; strong
rudis, e
raw, undeveloped; inexperienced, awkward
(rudis, -is, f.)
stick; practice sword
ruîna, -ae, f.
downfall, ruin
Saliâris, e
of the Salii (priest); sumptuous (of banquets)
scelestus, a, um
accursed; wicked
scîlicet
of course, I suppose
sector, -ârî, -âtus sum
keep following, run after, chase
secûris, -is, f.
ax
sêcûrus, a, um
carefree; safe
sêrus, -a, -um
late
sera, -ae, f.
a bar for the door
serênus, -a, -um
bright, calm, serene
serpô, -ere, serpsî, serptûrus
creep, glide
Sestius, -î, m.
Sestius (here = L. Sestius, cos. suf. 23 B.C.)
sîve … sîve (seu … seu)
whether … or
silentium, -tî, n.
silence
simul
at the same time
sodâlis, is, m. or f.
companion; fellow member of a club or priestly college
sortiô, -îre or sortior, -îrî, -îtus
draw lots for; assign by lot
sospes, -itis
safe
spernô, -ere, sprêvî, sprêtus
despise, scorn, slight
spondeô, spondêre, spopondî, sponsum
promise, vow
(sponsus, -ûs, m.)
contract, engagement
sponsus, -î, m.
bridegroom
stabulum, -î, n.
stable, stall
summa, -ae, f.
sum; main part; chief place
summus, a, um
highest, topmost
suspîrô (1)
heave a sigh
taberna, -ae, f.
hut, hovel
tactus, -ûs, m.
touch
tâlis, tâle
such, of such a kind; so great, so excellent
tâlus, -i, m.
ankle; anklebone; heel; a die
tellûs, -ûris, f.
earth, world
tepeô, -êre, — , —
be warm
trepidus, -a, -um
trembling, agitated, frightened
turris, -is, f.
tower
tyrannus, -î, m.
ruler, tyrant
ûdus, a, um
wet, damp
umbrôsus, a, um
shady
ûnâ (cum)
together (with)
ûnus, a, um
one, only
velut (or velutî)
just as, as if
vênâtor, -ôris, m.
hunter
venênum, -î, n.
poison
vêr, vêris, n.
spring
vicis, -is, f.
alternation, change; change of fate
virtûs, -ûtis, f.
valor, courage; (pl.) virtues
vîsô, -ere, vîsî, vîsus
go to see, visit
Volcânus (Vulcânus), -î, m.
Vulcan
vulgâris (volgâris), -e
common
vulgô (volgô) (1)
publish, broadcast; make common
