Week 4: Odes 3.5; 2.26; 4.7 English to Latin Flashcards
fasten, attach
- affîgô, -ere, -fixî, -fixum *
place a thing near; add
adiciô, -ere, -iêcî, -iectum
summer
aestâs, -âtis, f.
otherwise, in another manner
aliter
genial, kindly
almus, -a, -um
a small oval shield
ancîle (ancûle), is, n. (gen. pl. ancilium or anciliôrum)
Ancus Martius (the fourth king of Rome)
Ancus, -î m.
of Apulia (a district of S. Italy, mod. Puglia)
Appulus (Apulus), -a, -um
decision, judgment; power
arbitrium, -iî or -î, n.
arrogant
arrogans, -antis
but
atqui
august, venerable; the emperor C. Julius Caesar Augustus
augustus, a, um
Autumn
Auctumnus (Autumnus), -î, m.
eager, desirous
avidus, -a, -um
lyre, lute
barbitos, -î, m.
the winter solstice; winter
brûma, -ae, f.
heavenly; divine
caelestis, -e
Carthage
Carthago (Karthago), inis, f
deer
cerva, -ae, f.
Chloe (name of a Greek girl or woman)
Chloê, -ês, f.
dance, troop of dancers
chorus, -î, m.
citizenship; citizen
cîvis, -is, m./f.
client; retainer, follower
cliêns, -entis, m.
condition, terms
condiciô, -ônis, f.
grow old together, grow old; become weak
consenescô, consenescere, consenuî
Crassus (a family name in the gens Licinia); esp. M. Licinius Crassus, the triumvir
Crassus, î, m.
tomorrow’s
crastinus, a, um
whole, all, entire
cûnctus, -a, -um
take care, see to it; cause (to be done)
cûrô (1)
Curia, senate-house
cûria, -ae, f.
guard, protect
custôdiô, -îre, -îvî or iî, -îtum
Cyprus
Cyprus (Cypros), -î, m.
fall down; die
dêcidô, -ere, -dêcidî
grow less, diminish
dêcrescô, -ere, -crêvî, -crêtum
perform, finish, have done with; get rid of
dêfungor, -fungî, -functus sum
finished, dead
dêfunctus, a, um
shrine
dêlubrum, -î, n.
worse, poorer, meaner
dêterior, -ius
flee in all directions; disperse, disappear
diffugiô, -ere, -fûgî
decide, determine; distinguish between
dîiûdico (1)
separate, divide; scatter; put into motion
dîmoveo, dîmovere, dîmôvî, dîmôtum motionr; es
differ, disagree; be unlike
dissentio, dissentîre, dissensi, dissensum
divine; (subst.) god, goddess
dîvus, -a, -um
war
bellum (duellum), -î, n.
uncommon, extraordinary
êgregius, -a, -um
for
enim (postpositive)
fall out, escape; perish
excidô, -ere, -cidî
disentangle, clear, free; procure with difficulty
extrîco (1)
a banished person, an exile
exsul (exul), exsulis, m./f.
eloquence
facundia, -ae, f.
strengthen
firmô (1)
whip; shoot, sucker
flagellum, -î, n.
shameful deed, outrage, sin
flâgitium, -tî, n.
foul, hideous
foedus, -a, -um
rock-lichin; red or purple; rouge; dross, adulteration; pretence,deceit
fûcus, -î, m.
rope
fûnâle, -is, n.
birth, origin; descendant; race; class, order
genus, -eris, n.
heir
hêrês, hêrêdis, m/f.
Hippolytus (son of Theseus)
Hippolytus, -î, m.
today’s
hodiernus, a, um
suitable
idôneus, -a, -um
safe, unharmed
incolumis, -e
infernal, of the lower world
infernus, a, um
unpitied
immiserabilis (inmiserabilis), e
ignorant of, unaware
inscius, a, um
perish
intereô, -îre, iî, -itûrus
Jupiter
Iuppiter, Iovis, m.
Spartan
Lacedaemonius, a, um
left (hand)
laevus, -a, -um
wool
lâna, -ae, f.
of Lethe; of the infernal regions
Lêthaeus, a, um
free
lîberô (1)
thong; (plural) reins
lôrum, -î, n.
clear, shining, bright
lûcidus, a, um
mourn
maereo, -êre
of the sea, marine
marînus, a, um
Median, Persian
Mêdus, a, um
Memphis (Egypt)
Memphis, -idos, f.
threatening
minax, -âcis
threats
minâciae, -ârum, f. pl.
threaten
minor, -ârî, minâtus
smaller (comparative of parvus)
minor, -us
Minos (King of Crete and after death a judge in the underworld)
Mînos, -ôis, m (acc. Mînôa)
grow mild, become ripe, soften
mîtescô, -ere
business; trouble
negôtium, -î, n.
nymph
nympha, -ae, f.
forget
oblîvîscor, -î, oblîtus
slay, kill
occîdô, -ere, occîdî, occîsus
fall; sink, set; die
- occidô, -ere, occidî, occâsûrus *
kiss
ôsculum, -î, n.
peace
pâx, pâcis, f.
(house) wall
pariês, -etis, m.
ruin, death
perniciês, -êî, f.
the Persians
Persae, -ârum, m. pl.
Persis (modern Fars)
Persis, -idis, f.
sense of duty, piety
pietâs, -âtis, f.
Pirithous (the companion of Theseus, left behind when he went with Theseus to the underworld)
Pîrithous, -î, m.
blow, stroke
plâga, -ae, f.
Carthaginian
Poenus, a, um
fruit-bearing
pômifer, -fera, -ferum
devastate
populor, -ârî, -âtus
present
praesêns, -entis
shameful
probrôsus, a, um
near; (subs.) kinsman
propinquus, -a, -um
wear down; trample down, rub out
prôterô, -erere, -trîvî, -trîtum
forseeing; caring for
prôvidus, a, um
youth; young men
pûbês, -is, f.
Punic, Carthaginian; red, purple
Pûnicus, a, um
run back; return
recurrô, -currere, -currî
bring back, return; renew; report
referô, -ferre, retulî, relâtum
it befits, it matters it profits (impersonal)
rêfert (rê fert)
queen
rêgîna, -ae, f.
petty king, prince
rêgulus, -i, m.
Roman cognomen, esp. of the Atilii
Rêgulus, -i, m.
recover; restore, repair
reparô (1)
replace, restore; lay aside, store up; lay down; count, reckon among
repônô, -ponere, -posuî, -positum
restore, replace
restituô, -ere, -stituî, -stitûtus
tie back, restrain with bonds
restringô, -ere, -strinxî, -strictum
of course, I suppose
scîlicet
once, one time
semel
at the same time
simul
Sithonian, i.e. Thracian
Sîthonius, a, um
father-in-law
socer, -erî, m.
sum; main part; chief place
summa, -ae, f.
highest, topmost
summus, a, um
the gods above
superî, -ôrum, m.
upper; of this world
superus, a, um
Tarentum (mod. Taranto)
Tarentum, -i, n.
fear, be afraid
timeô, -êre, timuî, —
toga
toga, -ae, f.
thunder
tonô, -âre, -uî, —
Torquatus (possibly son of L. Manlius Torquatus, cos. 65 B.C.)
Torquatus, -î, m.
executioner, torturer
tortor, tortôris, m.
Tullus Hostilius (third king of Rome); a Roman nomen
Tullus, -î, m.
whence; from which (what) place, from where
unde
crowbar, lever; bar, bolt
vectis, vectis, m.
of Venafrum (mod. Venafro) a town of the Samnites
Venâfrânus, a, um
spring
vêr, vêris, n.
Vesta (goddess of the hearth)
Vesta, -ae, f.
manly; or or belonging to a person
virîlis, -e
valor, courage; (pl.) virtues
virtûs, -ûtis, f.
the west wind
Zephyrus, -î, m.
