week 4 / ch 25 & 26 Flashcards
when thinking about data analysis in a qualitative study, timing is …
concurrent
when thinking about data analysis in a qualitative study, researchers are/ is …
one versus a team
when thinking about data analysis in a qualitative study, transcription is …
one, professional, verbatim
when thinking about data analysis in a qualitative study, reductionist is …
masses of data ten into smaller more manageable sections
when thinking about data analysis in a qualitative study, constructionist is …
data analysis
segments are put together into meaningful conceptual patterns
what occurs first, construct or reduction
reduction
what is another name for reduction
codes and patterns
what is meant by higher order codes, grouping codes into categories ?
data integration
codes are _____
an essential feature of the data in relationship to the phenomenon under investigation – phrase, sentence, paragraph
a theme is also known as ____
an abstract entity
grounded theory approached uses what method
constant comparative method
constant comparative method is ..
analysis, which involves identifying characteristics in one piece of data and comparing them with those of others to assess similarity
what is the main term to think about with substantive codes?
the topic is conceptualized
what is being looked at in theoretical codes
higher order relationships are conceptualized
what does substantive coding involve
open coding
what is open coding doing?
categories are being generated
what is selective coding
done after open coding, only data relating to core category are coded
theoretical coding
helps weave the coded pieces back together
grounded theory approaches involves _____
coing!
core category’s
basic social process
theoretical coding
the 4 types of analysis done for ethnography
- domain analysis
- taxonomic analysis
- componential analysis
- theme analysis
what are we looking for with domain analysis
relational patterns
whats are domains?
the broad categories that encompass smaller ones
what is the second level of data analysis for ethnography
taxonomic analysis
what is decided in taxonomic analysis
what domains are actually going to be analyzed
a taxonomy is ______
a system of classifying and organizing terms
componential analysis ______
assesses for similarities
theme analysis ____
discovery of cultural meaning
phenomenology analysis is looking for ______
essential meaning of experiences
phenomenology analysis can be _____
descriptive and interpretive
what school combines the characteristics of descriptive and interpretive phenomenology
Utrecht
a hermeneutic circle?
which signifies a methodologic process in which there is continual movement between the parts and the whole of the text under analysis
content analysis is ______
counting words or phrases, meaning units “words, sentences, or paragraphs containing aspects related to each other through their content and context”
what helps to make sure there is validity in a qualitative study
-prolonged engagement
- persistent observation
- triangulation
- peer debrefment
member checking
searching for disconfirming evidence
what does trustworthiness include
credibility dependability confirmability transferability authenticity
credibility is the qualitative equivalent of
internal validity
credibility refers to ____
confidence in the truth value of the finding
another term for dependability is
reliability
dependability refers to _____
the stability of the data over time and conditions is somewhat analogous
confirmability is
the objectivity or neutrality of the data
confirmability includes an ___
audit trial
transferability is the analog of (what in terms of quantitative …)
external vALIDITY
authenticity is….
the extent to which researchers fairly and faithfully show a range of different realities and convey the feeling tone of lives as they are lived
what is persistent observation aimed at doing
achieving adequate depth
what is the goal of triangulation
using multiple referents to draw conclusions about what constitutes the truth
what type of triangulation is aimed at enhancing quality
investigator
theory
what type of triangulation uses multiple sources to validate truth
data
what triangulation is aimed at using observations, interview to collect data
method (multiple methods)
what does a member check do?
involve asking participants to review and react to study data and emerging themes and conceptualizations
