Week 4 Flashcards

1
Q

evidence based medicine

A

type of practice where clinicians rely on information received from clinical studies in order to diagnose/treat their patients

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2
Q

three components of evidence-based medicine

A
  • Best Research Evidence
  • Clinical Expertise
  • Patient values
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3
Q

components of a P.I.C.O. formatted question

A
  • Patient: Defining characteristics of patient / problem at hand
  • Intervention: What is treatment or testing you are considering
  • Comparison: Are there any alternatives you are considering
  • Outcome: What are you trying to improve
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4
Q

primary curvature of vertebral column

A

kyphosis

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5
Q

regions of vertebrae that retain primary curvature

A

thoracic and sacrum

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6
Q

secondary curves

A

cervical and lumbar

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7
Q

abnormal curvatures of the spine

A

lordosis, kyphosis, scoliosis

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8
Q

where are enlargements of spine, and why?

A

cervical and lumbar, because of plexuses

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9
Q

where does spinal cord begin and end in adult vs embryo

A

adult: between L1-L2
embryo: L4-L5

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10
Q

where to do lumbar puncture

A

between L4-L5

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11
Q

would injury to singal spinal nerve cause complete numbness?

A

No, multiple spinal nerves innervate a dermatome/myotome which allows for continued sensation

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12
Q

Different types of resources

A
  • Primary: original source
  • Secondary: lit review
  • Tertiary: encyclopedia
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