week 4-7 Flashcards

1
Q

the network of solid materials that give an organism’s body its structure

A

Skeletal system

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2
Q

found in the nucleus of a cell, a long nucleic acid molecule containing the genetic instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms; abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid

A

DNA

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3
Q

the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane. Microscopic organisms typically consist of a single cell, which is either eukaryotic or prokaryotic

A

Cell

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4
Q

are eukaryotic cells that differ in several key aspects from the cells of other eukaryotic organisms.

A

Plant cell

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5
Q

is defined as a eukaryotic cell in which all the organelles are contained in membranes. Organelles included in an animal cell are a nucleus, the centrioles, an endoplasmic reticulum, a golgi complex, lysosomes, the mitochondria and ribosomes.

A

An animal cell

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6
Q

a pliable sheetlike structure acting as a boundary, lining, or partition in an organism.

A

A membrane

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7
Q

That contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place

A

Chloroplast

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8
Q

A fluid or air filled cavity or sac in particular

A

Vesicle

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9
Q

Most important part of an object movement or group forming the basis for its activity in growth

A

Nucleus

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10
Q

Cells in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production of her it has a double membrane the inner layer being folded in word form layers.

A

Mitochondria

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11
Q

The decimal measuring system based on the meter reader and gram of unit as units of capacity and wait for mass.

A

Metric System

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12
Q

Body tech in Metairie muscular skeletal nervous circulatory lymphatic respiratory endocrine urinary excretory reproductive and digestive

A

Organ system

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13
Q

the digestive system is a group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to view the entire body

A

Digestive system

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14
Q

is a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information

A

Sensory System

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15
Q

Vesicles and folded membranes within the cytoplasm of most eukaryotic cells involved and secretion and intracellular transport

A

Golgi Apparatus

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16
Q

Polysaccharide lying outside the plasma membrane of the cells of plants fungi and bacteria in the plants it consists mainly of cellulose

A

Cell wall

17
Q

Organisms are organisms that consist of more than one cell and contrast a unicellular organisms

A

Multi Cellular

18
Q

Known as the nuclear envelope nucleolemma like the bilayer membrane which surrounds the genetic material and your clearance of you

A

Nuclear membrane

19
Q

Is the system of an organisms body that performs the function of excretion the bodily process of discharging wastes the system is responsible for the elimination of waste produced by hemostasis

A

Excretory System

20
Q

The ionized or ionizable constituents of a living cell blood or other organic material

A

Electrolyte

21
Q

Organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane

A

Lysosome

22
Q

freeze, or fawn response in post-traumatic stress disorder, hyperarousal, or the acute stress response) is a physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event, attack, or threat to survival.

A

Fight or flight response

23
Q

the material or protoplasm within a living cell, excluding the nucleus.

A

Cytoplasm

24
Q

also known as a single-celled organism, is an organism that consists of only one cell, unlike a multicellular organism that consists of more than one cell.

A

Unicellular organism

25
Q

an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form.

A

Organism

26
Q

any of the distinct types of material of which animals or plants are made, consisting of specialized cells and their products.

A

Tissue

27
Q

is an organ system consisting of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles. It permits movement of the body, maintains posture, and circulates blood throughout the body.

A

Muscular system

28
Q

any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.

A

Organelle

29
Q

the system that circulates blood and lymph through the body, consisting of the heart, blood vessels, blood, lymph, and the lymphatic vessels and glands.

A

Circularly System

30
Q

is the system of an organism’s body that performs the function of excretion, the bodily process of discharging wastes. The Excretory system is responsible for the elimination of wastes produced by homeostasis.

A

Excretory system

31
Q

the network of nerve cells and fibers that transmits nerve impulses between parts of the body.

A

Nervous System

32
Q

a network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane. It usually has ribosomes attached and is involved in protein and lipid synthesis.

A

endoplamic reticulum

33
Q

a space or vesicle within the cytoplasm of a cell, enclosed by a membrane and typically containing fluid.

A

Vacuole

34
Q

an organism consisting of a cell or cells in which the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes contained within a distinct nucleus. Eukaryotes include all living organisms other than the eubacteria and archaebacteria.

A

Eukaryote

35
Q

a minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.

A

Centrioles

36
Q

a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles. Prokaryotes include the bacteria and cyanobacteria.

A

Prokaryote