WEEK 4 Flashcards

1
Q

define a projectile

A

any object that it projected into the air

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2
Q

what are the 3 components of projectile motion

A

1) a projectile can travel horizontally or vertically through the air

2) gravity only influences the vertical component of the projectile

3) vertical and horizontal components of a projectile act independently of each other

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3
Q

what influences projectile motion and describe it

A

1) air resistance

  • influences horizontal motion
  • influences vertical motion

2) gravity:

  • acceleration from gravity= 9.81metres per second
  • constantly accelerates bodies in vertical direction towards the surface of the earth.
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4
Q

define an upward projectile

A
  • velocity is decreasing during upward flight
  • velocity is increasing during downward flight
  • vertical kinematics upward and downward
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5
Q

hints for vertical projectile(x2)

A
  • upward flight phase final velocity = 0
  • downwards phase intitial vertical vellcity= 0
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6
Q

define direct performance

A

directly dictated by the start of the flight

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7
Q

define the influence of initial velocity

A

fixed projection angle and height

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8
Q

define influence of release height

A

fixed velocity and projection angle

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9
Q

what is the optimum projection angle for horizontal displacement

A

1) 0 relative projection height > optimal angle= 45 degrees

2) positive relative projection height > optimum angle less than 45 degrees

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