WEEK 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What belief system does judaism have?

A

Monotheistic belief system

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2
Q

Judaism has a history dating back almost how many years?

A

4,000 years

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3
Q

Is considered as one of the world’s oldest religions and is regarded as the original abrahamic faith alongside islam and christianity

A

Judaism

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4
Q

Judaism is centered around the idea of one god who revealed himself through ancient prophets like who

A

Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, and Solomon

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5
Q

At the core of judaism lies a collection of sacred text with the
“ “ being the most significant among them

A

Torah

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6
Q

Do Jews consider the ten commandments to be holy laws bestowed by moses and god?

A

Yes.

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7
Q

What is the approximate number of jews worldwide?

A

14 million

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8
Q

Where do jews gather to worship? What are their religious centers called?

A

Synagogues

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9
Q

How many jews died in the holocaust

A

6 million

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10
Q

The foundation of jewish history can be traced back to approximately..

A

1812 bc during the bronze age

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11
Q

The foundation of jewish history can be traced back to approximately 1812 bc during the bronze age in the…

A

Middle east when god established a covenant with abraham

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12
Q

The patriarch and the ancestor of the jewish people

A

Abraham

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13
Q

The term judaism and jew were derived from what word?

A

Judah, the name of the fourth of the 12 sons of jacob.

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14
Q

Jews are also called what

A

Hebrews, the descendants of abraham

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15
Q

Jews are also called hebrews and what?

A

Israelites, the descendants of jacob who was also called israel

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16
Q

Israelites mean what?

A

Children of israel or god’s chosen people.

17
Q

Non jews are called…

A

Gentiles

18
Q

What is the hebrew bible called

A

The tanakh

19
Q

Is considered the sacred text of judaism

A

The tanakh or the hebrew bible

20
Q

What does the tanakh contain?

A

Tora, the Nevi’im, and the Ketuvium and additional writings.

21
Q

Where was the bible originally copied to? Before it was copied to books?

A

Scrolls

22
Q

A text that describes and explains the jewish code of law that was previously orally communicated

A

Mishnah

23
Q

When did the scholars compile the mishnah?

A

Around A.D 200

24
Q

When did the scholars compile the mishnah?

A

Around A.D 200

25
Q

A collection of teachings and commentaries on jewish law.

A

Talmmud

26
Q

Contains the mishna and other text known as the Gemara that examines the mishnah.

A

Talmud

27
Q

Contains the mishna and other text known as the Gemara that examines the mishnah.

A

Talmud