week 4 Flashcards
comes from natural resources or processes that are constantly replenished
renewable energy
comes from sources that will run out or not be replenished
non-renewable energy
these are fossil fuels
petroleum, coal, natural gas
main element of fossil fuels
carbon
thermal energy generated and stored in the earth
geothermal energy
originates from the original formation of the planet and from radioactive decay of materials
geothermal energy origin
harnesses the power of water in motion, such as the waves of a waterfall
hydroelectricity
this is the outermost solid layer of the earth
soil ____ layer?
this is a natural product formed from weathered rocks by the action of climate and living organisms
formation of soil
it is a collection of natural bodies of earth that is composed of mineral & organic matter, and is capable of supporting plant growth
soil collection of ____?
this soil is composed of mostly decayed plants and animal matter
organic soils
the first benefit of soil conservation
reduce soil erosion
six types of soil
sandy soil, peaty soil, silty soil, chalky soil, clay soil, loamy soil
this soil is composed mostly of minerals
inorganic soil
the second benefit of soil conservation
improve soil fertility