Week 3 Respiratory Anatomy Quiz ✅ Flashcards

1
Q

What are true ribs?

A

Attach directly to sternum via own costal cartilages

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2
Q

What is the most anterior part of vertebrae on CT?

A

Vertebral body

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3
Q

Where in the mediastinum does the thoracic duct and oesophagus pass?

A

Superior and posterior mediastinum

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4
Q

Where in the mediastinum does the superior vena cava and phrenic nerve pass?

A

Superior mediastinum to middle mediastinum

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5
Q

What does the thoracic duct drain?

A

Left part of head, neck thorax, upper limb and all of abdomen, pelvis and lower limbs

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6
Q

Where does the vagus nerve pass the oesophageal hiatus?

A

T10

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7
Q

Which spinal nerves supply the diaphragm?

A

C1, C2 and C3 via the phrenic nerve

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8
Q

What forms the lateral border of the pectoralis major?

A

Anterior axillary fold

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9
Q

Where do the lactiferous ducts extend from?

A

Secretory lobules

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10
Q

What is the carina?

A

Bifurcation of trachea

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11
Q

What are the boundaries of the thoracic inlet?

A

T1
Rib 1
Manubrium

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12
Q

Where are the vocal cords located?

A

Larynx

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13
Q

How many lobes do the lungs have?

A

2 in left
3 in right

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14
Q

Where might right diaphragmatic pleura irritation be felt?

A

Right shoulder

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15
Q

Where is the oblique fissure of the lungs located?

A

T4/T5

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16
Q

What is the function of the epiglottis?

A

Prevents food entering trachea

17
Q

Where is the cardiac notch located?

A

Left superior lobe

18
Q

Where can you auscultate the right superior lobe?

A

1st-3rd intercostal space

19
Q

What is the function of pleural fluid?

A

Lubrication

20
Q
A