Week 3 Part 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Refers to time periods, geographic locations, cultural contexts, immediate surroundings, weather, times of day, or times of year employed in a story
Can be used to create a mood, as an integral part of the plot (creating a conflict,’ etc.), to bring out certain aspects of the characters, and can also be used figuratively or symbolically to hint at the story’s theme or reflect an interior state of the characters.

A

setting

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2
Q

The struggle or problem that drives the plot of a story. It creates tension and challenges for the characters, making the story interesting. There are two main types of ~~~: internal ~~~ (a struggle within a character, such as emotions or decisions) and external ~~~ (a struggle between a character and an outside force, like another character, society, nature, or technology).
Internal ~~~ example: “Sarah debated whether to tell the truth or keep the secret.” (Sarah’s struggle is within herself.)
External ~~~ example: “The hero fought against the powerful villain.” (The conflict is between the hero and an external enemy.) ~~~s are essential in stories because they help develop characters and themes, and they drive the action forward.

A

conflict

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3
Q

The most intense, exciting, or important point in a story. It is the turning point where the main conflict reaches its peak, and the outcome becomes clear. The ~~~ often involves a major decision, action, or event that determines how the story will end.
Example: In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the ~~~ occurs when Romeo kills Tybalt in a duel, leading to a series of events that seal the tragic fate of the main characters.
The ~~~ is crucial because it drives the resolution of the conflict and sets the stage for the story’s conclusion.

A

climax

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4
Q

The sequence of events in a narrative work.

A

plot

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5
Q

A conflict, problem, or situation with two possible solutions. When a ~~~ occurs, a person has to make the difficult choice between two desirable options, or, contrastingly, two undesirable options; it is a term used in logic and rhetoric when causing an opponent to choose between two unfavorable options.

Literature and other entertainment have given us many a superhero forced to save one person or a whole crowd; and many romantic scenarios where one character has to choose between two potential lovers. It is not uncommon for a character to be faced with choosing between two positive or two negative outcomes!

You’re probably already familiar with one of the most famous ~~~s in literature, which is the choice between life and death. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Prince Hamlet finds himself in a serious self-imposed ~~~, which he addresses with these memorable words:

To be or not to be-that is the question:
Whether ’tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,
And, by opposing, end them.

(Definition retrieved and lightly modified from literaryterms.net)

A

dilemma

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6
Q

setting

A

Refers to time periods, geographic locations, cultural contexts, immediate surroundings, weather, times of day, or times of year employed in a story
Can be used to create a mood, as an integral part of the plot (creating a conflict,’ etc.), to bring out certain aspects of the characters, and can also be used figuratively or symbolically to hint at the story’s theme or reflect an interior state of the characters.

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7
Q

conflict

A

The struggle or problem that drives the plot of a story. It creates tension and challenges for the characters, making the story interesting. There are two main types of ~~~: internal ~~~ (a struggle within a character, such as emotions or decisions) and external ~~~ (a struggle between a character and an outside force, like another character, society, nature, or technology).
Internal ~~~ example: “Sarah debated whether to tell the truth or keep the secret.” (Sarah’s struggle is within herself.)
External ~~~ example: “The hero fought against the powerful villain.” (The conflict is between the hero and an external enemy.) ~~~s are essential in stories because they help develop characters and themes, and they drive the action forward.

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8
Q

climax

A

The most intense, exciting, or important point in a story. It is the turning point where the main conflict reaches its peak, and the outcome becomes clear. The ~~~ often involves a major decision, action, or event that determines how the story will end.
Example: In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the ~~~ occurs when Romeo kills Tybalt in a duel, leading to a series of events that seal the tragic fate of the main characters.
The ~~~ is crucial because it drives the resolution of the conflict and sets the stage for the story’s conclusion.

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9
Q

plot

A

The sequence of events in a narrative work.

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10
Q

dilemma

A

A conflict, problem, or situation with two possible solutions. When a ~~~ occurs, a person has to make the difficult choice between two desirable options, or, contrastingly, two undesirable options; it is a term used in logic and rhetoric when causing an opponent to choose between two unfavorable options.

Literature and other entertainment have given us many a superhero forced to save one person or a whole crowd; and many romantic scenarios where one character has to choose between two potential lovers. It is not uncommon for a character to be faced with choosing between two positive or two negative outcomes!

You’re probably already familiar with one of the most famous ~~~s in literature, which is the choice between life and death. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Prince Hamlet finds himself in a serious self-imposed ~~~, which he addresses with these memorable words:

To be or not to be-that is the question:
Whether ’tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,
And, by opposing, end them.

(Definition retrieved and lightly modified from literaryterms.net)

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