Week 3 - Nutritives Flashcards
Nutritives
- Rich in vitamins and minerals
- Rich in phytonutrients
- Often used in longevity tonics or superfoods
- Have a wide array of beneficial effects on the body
Nutritive Botanicals
- Medicago sativa: alfalfa
- Equisetum arvense: horsetail
- Centella asiatica: gotu kola
- Avena sativa: oatstraw
- Urtica dioica: stinging nettles
Medicago sativa - Family
- Fabaceae
Medicago sativa - Parts Used
- Aerial parts (above ground)
Medicago sativa - Energetics
- Cooling
- Moistening
Medicago sativa - Indications
- Poor nutrient status
- Chronic degenerative diseases
- Perimenopausal symptoms
Medicago sativa - Contraindications/Cautions
- Pregnancy
- May interfere with fertility in large doses
- Vitamin K content may interfere with warfarin
- May exacerbate symptoms of lupus
Equisetum arvense - Family
- Equisetaceae
Equisetum arvense - Parts Used
- Aerial parts
Equisetum arvense - Energetics
- Cooling
- Drying
Equisetum arvense - Indications
- UTIs
- Strengthens hair and nails
Centella asiatica - Family
- Apiaceae (carrot/celery family)
Centella asiatica - Parts Used
- Whole plant
Centella asiatica - Energetics
- Cooling
Centella asiatica - Indications
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Memory and cognitive support
- Anxiety
- Scleroderma
- Longevity
Centella asiatica - Contraindications/Cautions
- Chronic treatment might induce spontaneous abortion
- May raise blood sugar and lipid levels
> Diabetic and hyperlipidemia patients should monitor responses - Maximum duration suggested is 6 weeks with a 2 week break
- Pregnancy
> Emmenagogue effects
Avena sativa - Family
- Poaceae
Avena sativa - Part Used
- Aerial parts harvested when seed is at the immature milky stage
Avena sativa - Energetics
- Cooling
Avena sativa - Indications
- Nervous exhaustion
- Nervous headache
- Cardiac weakness due to nervous depression or debility
- Opiate withdrawal
- Nicotine withdrawal
Avena sativa - Contraindications/Cautions
- May antagonize the antinociceptive effect of morphine (in mice)
> Could make opiate medications less effective
Urtica dioica - Family
- Urticaceae
Urtica dioica - Parts Used
- Leaf
- Root
- Seed
Urtica dioica - Energetics
- Drying
Urtica dioica - Indications
Leaf
- Skin conditions (chronic) - psoriasis, eczema, acne
- Allergic rhinitis (use freeze-dried leaf)
Root
- BPH
- Diarrhea
Urtica dioica - Contraindications/Cautions
- Allergy to nettle