Week 3 - Fecal Lab Tests Flashcards

1
Q

what is melena?

A

black or dark feces

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2
Q

what is hematochezia?

A

frank, fecal blood

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3
Q

what can chronic bleeding lead to?

A

iron deficiency anemia

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4
Q

how do we test for chronic bleeding?

A

strips impregnated with reagents or
tablets that cause color change

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5
Q

how do we change the patients diet for the strip test?

A

meat free for 3 days

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6
Q

what are 3 things needed for proper lipid absorption

A

bile, pancreatic lipase, intact intestinal mucosa

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7
Q

where is bile produced?

A

the liver

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8
Q

where is bile stored?

A

the gallbladder

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9
Q

what does bile do?

A

bile breaks down fats into fatty acids, which can be taken into the body by the digestive tract

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