Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Year 2(B1) - Dermatology > Week 3 - E - Leg ulcers Quiz > Flashcards

Week 3 - E - Leg ulcers Quiz Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Dermatology Board Prep flashcards
1
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233F623B1228C2CE4.png

A

Venous ulcer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233F691230D99549F.png

A

0.9 (0.9-1.2 is normal ABPI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FB159B650D09D6.png

A

Lipodermatosclerosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FB6A650A1716E4.png

A

None - of the above Dressings do not actually heal the ulcer, just necessary to cover it (non-adherent dressings)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FBF0590C2DCEA4.png

A

Arterial ulcer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FC42DF1DB1C701.png

A

Slough is skin debris and dead bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FCA66708D1EC4A.png

A

Slough can be removed via Compression bandaging Hydrogels Manual debridement Also larvae (maggots)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FD293107733691.png

A

Only those showing signs of clinical infection - cellulitis, pyrexia, increased pain, rapid extension of area of ulceration, malodour, increased exudate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FD81A2049226DA.png

A

Pseudomonas colonisation manufatcures a blue pigment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FDE0970B5218FE.png

A

Same for cleaning of other ulcers - warm tap water, soap substitute and dry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FE53CA2B425A32.png

A

Apply regular emollients and topical steroids Consider patch testing as the venous dermatitis may be due to chemicals in the eg dressing or compression sotcking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FEB5FD2865631D.png

A

In patients with chronic venous leg ulcers, systemic antibiotics should not be used unless there is evidence of clinical infection. Aspirin and pentoxyfylline are correct Pentoxifylline is believed to increase microcirculatory blood flow although the exact mechanism of action is unknown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FF18FF6DB03F52.png

A

Skin cancer and inflammatory skin disease are correct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17233FF6C943A0E4787.png

A

All of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of these is a common site for venous ulcers * Shin * Calf * Medial and lateral malleoli

A

Shin is a common site for venous ulcer Gaiter area is most common - medial leg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-1723400514C07A0C481.png

A

To assess the arterial system

17
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-1723400B66760A0BB12.png

A

Mutlilayer (4 layer) compression bandage (40mmHg at ankle, roughly 25mmHg at below knee)

18
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17234010031025C3BCC.png

A

Cone

19
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17234014CF5343F82EF.png

A

Compression bandaging is the most important therapy in healing venous leg ulcers

20
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-1723401C4860F747364.png

A

Compression should be applied following DVT once the patient is fully anti-coagulated

21
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17234021EA420E923D0.png

A

Patient should be advised to use regular emollient and wear appropriate strength compression stockings

22
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17234025B8E2A5E4198.png

A

Compressions stockings should be replaced every 4-6 months

23
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-1723402BB716D8B728A.png

A

Refer a patient with a chronic leg ulcer after 12 weeks of treatment if ineffective or if any suspicion of skin cancer

24
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-17234032C1356B9ADCD.png

A

SIGN Scottish inter-collegiate guidelines network

25
Q

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/403/flashcards/11907403/png/capture-1723403629043CE3DC6.png

A

Maggots

Year 2(B1) - Dermatology (27 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions