Week 3: Chest Impediment, Palpitations, Insomnia, Vertigo. Flashcards

1
Q

Clinically characterized by paroxysmal subjective feeling of an uncertain heartbeat accompanied by terror and freight and restlessness?

A

Palpitations!

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2
Q

Patterns:

Heart-Gallbladder Deficiency
Heart-Spleen Deficiency
Hyperactivity of Fire Due To Yin Deficiency

A

Palpitations! Deficiency Patterns.

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3
Q

Chest impediment or chest obstruction could also be known in TCM as?

A

“Chest Bi”

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4
Q

Clinically characterized by chest pain, pain radiating to the back, shortness of breath, and dyspnea?

A

Chest Impediment!

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5
Q

Angina pectoris of coronary heart disease, coronary atherosclerotic cardiopathy, myocardial infarction, and pericarditis are called _______________ in TCM?

A

“Chest Bi” or Chest Impediment.

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6
Q

Patterns:

Cold-Deficiency
Turbid-Phlegm
Blood Stasis

A

Chest Impediment!

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7
Q

Clinically characterized by the inability to have normal sleep including difficulty in falling asleep, inadequate sleep, difficulty staying asleep or being awake all night in severe cases?

A

Insomnia.

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8
Q

Patterns:

Heart-Spleen Deficiency
Qi Deficiency Of The Heart And Gallbladder
Disturbance Of The Heart By Liver-Fire

A

Insomnia

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9
Q

Clinically characterized by dizziness and blurred vision, and an illusionary sense of rotation and movement accompanied by nausea and vomiting sometimes?

A

Vertigo.

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10
Q

Patterns:

Liver-Yang Hyperactivity
Obstruction of Phlegm-Damp
Kidney Essence Deficiency
Qi and Blood Deficiency

A

Vertigo!

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11
Q

Insomnia with improper diet leading to spleen and stomach disharmony, resulting in phlegm-fire disturbance.

A

Disharmony between the spleen and stomach pattern.

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12
Q

Insomnia accompanied by restlessness, anxiety, irritability, dizziness, headache, fullness in the chest and hypochondriac regions, red tongue with yellow coating, and a wiry, rapid pulse.

A

Disturbance of the heart by liver-fire pattern.

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13
Q

Insomnia with difficulty falling asleep, waking up often, restlessness, dream-disturbed sleep, poor appetite, pale complexion, and fatigue.

A

Heart-spleen deficiency pattern.

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14
Q

Chest impediment symptoms like coronary atherosclerotic cardiopathy, myocardial infarction, and pericarditis with obstruction of qi and blood stasis.

A

Obstruction due to exogenous cold and heat pathogens.

Phlegm accumulation.

Emotional stress leading to stagnation of qi and blood.

Insufficiency of qi and blood due to improper diet or overexertion.

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15
Q

Palpitations with a red tongue and symptoms of disharmony between the heart and kidney, such as flaring fire disturbing the mind.

A

Hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency pattern.

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16
Q

Palpitations with dizziness, blurred vision, poor appetite, lusterless complexion, insomnia, profuse dreaming, pale tongue with a thin white coating, and a thready, weak pulse.

A

Heart-spleen deficiency pattern.

17
Q

Palpitations often provoked by fear, lassitude, insomnia, dreaminess, and light-colored tongue with a thin coating.

A

Heart-gallbladder deficiency pattern.

18
Q

Palpitations characterized by a subjective feeling of an uncertain heartbeat, nervousness, paroxysmal occurrence, induced by emotional fluctuation or overexertion, accompanied by insomnia, chest stuffiness, dizziness, and dyspnea.

A

Disturbance of the mind/spirit: Fright, internal phlegm-heat accumulation, mental depression, or anger.

Insufficiency of qi and blood: Weak constitution, loss of blood, or overthinking damages the heart and spleen.

Hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency: Disharmony between heart and kidney due to injury to kidney yin.

Retention of harmful fluid: Due to spleen and kidney yang deficiency, water-qi disturbs the heart.

Blood stasis: Obstructed heart vessels.