Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the general precautions for using an ECG

A

machine is grounded, patient is grounded, electrically ‘quite’ area, patient not stressed, electrodes equidistant and not painful, and good electrical contact

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2
Q

What does an ECG not tell us?

A

does not tell us anything about the mechanical function of the heart

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3
Q

CPCR stands for?

A

cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation

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4
Q

what is cardiopulmonary arrest?

A

the sudden cessation of spontaneous and effective ventilation ans systemic perfusion

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5
Q

What does CPCR do?

A

provides adequate ventilatory and circulatory support until spontaneous function returns

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6
Q

What are the responsibilities and tasks with CPCR?

A

airway management- establish airway and ventilate
Cardiovascular management- compress chest
venous access- place IV lines and start IV fluids

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7
Q

what is asystole?

A

total cardiac standstill

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8
Q

what is ventricular fibrillation?

A

lack of effective pump

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9
Q

Pre-oxygenation is achieved by giving how much oxygen?

A

4-6 L/min as long as possible

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10
Q

When using an E-collar for oxygen delivery what 3 things do you need to remember?

A

make sure to warm, humidify the oxygen and lube the eyes

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11
Q

What are the three types of ventilation?

A

controlled, assisted, and positive end expiratory pressure

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12
Q

When weaning a patient off of oxygen how much do you decrease?

A

by 10% increments

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