Week 2a: Champagne Flashcards

1
Q

Champagne in a nutshell:

A

Greatest, most controlled sparkling wine in the world

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2
Q

Champagne climate:

A

Cool
Wet
Atlantic influenced

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3
Q

Can grapes reach full ripeness in Champagne each year?

A

No. Very cool weather means great vintage variation.

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4
Q

How many grape varieties in Champagne are permitted?

A

7

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5
Q

How many varietals in Champagne are usually used?

A

3

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6
Q

Three primary champagne varietals:

A

Pinot Meunier
Pinot Noir
Chardonnay

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7
Q

Secondary grape varieties in Champagne:

A
  1. Pinot Blanc

“Urban Messier bolts”

  1. Arbane
  2. Petit Meslier
  3. Voltaris
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8
Q

Three Champagne AOC’s:

A

Rosé de Riceys
Coteaux Champenois
Champagne

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9
Q

Coteaux Champenois

A

Only covers still wines

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10
Q

Describe Champagne (

A
  1. Sparkling whites and rosés
  2. Secondary fermentation happens in glass bottles
  3. Finish bottles sold in same bottle in which tirage occurred
  4. NV released 15 months after tirage
  5. Vintage release 36 months
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11
Q

What is Second Fermentation called in French?

A

Prise de mousse

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12
Q

Montage de Reims varietal:

A

Pinot Noir

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13
Q

How many Grand Cru villages in Montage de Reims?

Name 2.

A

9

“Boozy Amber”
Bouzy
Ambonnay

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14
Q

Valley de la Marne varietal:

A

Pinot Meunier

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15
Q

Côte de Blancs varietal:

A

Chardonnay

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16
Q

Côte de Sézanne varietal:

A

Chardonnay

17
Q

Côte des Bars varietal:

A

Pinot Noir

18
Q

Where is the Aube region in Champagne?

A

Southwest.

19
Q

Check out the Champagne AOC boundaries:

20
Q

Champagne sweetness levels in g/l

A

Brut Nature / Zero Dosage: 0-3
Extra Brut: 0-6
Brut: 0-17
Extra Dry: 12-17
Sec: 17-32
Demi-sec: 32-50
Doux: 50+

21
Q

Define Blanc de Blancs

A

Champagne from only Chardonnay

22
Q

Define Blanc de Noirs

A

Champagne from only dark skinned grapes

23
Q

Define non-vintage (NV) Champagne

A

Champagne with wines from more than one year

24
Q

Define “Reserve” label on a bottle of Champagne.

A

Much used but meaningless

25
Define Vintage Champagne.
Champagne with wines from a single year
26
Define "Prestige Cuvée" with regards to Champagne.
Finest and most expensive bottling a house offers. Deemed Vintage. Aged for a number of years before release.
27
Regarding Champagne: define "Special Club Prestige Cuvée"
Grower/producers banded together to promote their prestige cuvées through identical packaging.
28
Define Négociant Manipulant.
Champagne maker who buys grapes.
29
Define Récoltant Manipulant.
Grower who makes their own wine.
30
Define Cooperative de Manipulant.
A coop
31
Notable Champagne producers:
Krug Bollinger Dom Perignon Pol Roger Salon Perrier Jouet Jacques Selosse Gaston Chiquet Delamotte Louis Roederer
32
Great Champagne vintages:
2002, 4, 6, 8 (Who do we appreciate?)
33
Champagne egg pairing:
Devilled eggs with caviar
34
Champagne potato pairing:
Parmesan and truffle frites
35
Champagne seafood breakfast pairing:
Lobster omelette
36
Champagne seafood appetizer
Crab cake with lump crab