Week 1a: Muscadet and Central Vineyards Flashcards
Great Loire Valley Vintages
2009 (year after crash)
2014 (Mansfield)
Describe a Pays Nantais wine:
Muscadet:
Sugar: dry
Acid: high
Alcohol: no more than 12%
Body: light
Mineral driven
Lees contact
Synonym for Pinot Gris (Loire)
Malvoisie
Two really esoteric grapes in the Pays Nantais:
- Montils
- Colombard
Most significant appelation in the Pays Nantais
Muscadet Sévre-et-Main
Describe Muscadet AOP quality and grapes.
- Basic appellation
- 100% Melon Blanc
Muscadet Sèvre-et-Main produces what percentage of Muscadet?
80% of all Muscadet production
Hermine d’Or on Pays Nantais label?
Unofficial term
Promotes terrior
Suggests ageability
Notable producer in Muscadet:
Domaine de ‘Ecu
Guy Brossard
Pope of Muscadet
Biodynamic
Notable producer in Muscadet
Pierre Luneau Papin
Notable producer in Muscadet:
Guilbaud Frères
Famous producers in Muscadet
- Guilbaud Frères
- Pierre Luneau-Papin
- Guy Brossard - Domaine de l’Ecu
Three Muscadet food pairings:
Raw oysters
Fried smelts
Patois
Patois: style of food that combines Caribbean and Asian influences
Describe a classic Sauvignon Blanc from the Central Vineyards.
Dry, mineral driven
Principal grape varieties of the Central Vineyards:
Sauvignon Blanc and Pinot Noir
How many AOP’s are in the Central Vineyards?
9
Two most important appellations in the Central Vineyards:
Sancerre
Pouilly Fumé
Seven secondary grape varieties of the Central Vineyards:
- Pinot Meunier
- Pinot Gris
- Sauvignon Gris
- Chasselas
- Chardonnay
- Cab Franc
- Gamay
Describe Sancerre grapes:
Whites: 100% Sauvignon Blanc
Reds / Rosés: 100% Pinot Noir
Describe Pouilly Fumé AOP grapes :
Whites: 100% Sauvignon Blanc
Pouilly-sur Loire AOP wines:
Whites: 100% Chasselas
Reuilly AOP wines:
Whites: 100% Sauvignon Blanc
Reds: 100% Pinot Noir
Menetou-Salon AOP wines styles and associated grapes:
Whites: 100% Sauvignon Blanc
Reds and Rosés: 100% Pinot Noir
Quincy AOP wines:
Whites from Sauvignon Blanc, 10% Sauv Gris
Orléans-Cléry AOP wines:
Reds: 100% Cab Franc
Coteaux du Giennois AOP wines:
Whites: 100% Sauv Blanc
Reds and Rosés: Pinot Noir and Gamay (not exceeding 80%)
List the 9 AOP’s in the Central Vineyards:
- Sancerre
- Pouilly-Fumé
- Pouilly-sur-Loire
- Menetou-Salon
- Reuilly
- Quincy
- Orléans
- Orléans-Cléry
- Coteaux de Giennois
What is special about Quincy?
Second demarcated appellation in France after Châteauneuf-du-Pape (1936)
Notable producer in Sancerre:
François Cotat
Notable producer in the Central Vineyards:
Didier Dagueneau
Notable producer in Sancerre Central Vineyards:
Lucien Crochet
Notable producer in the Central Vineyards:
Henry Pelle
Name 4 producers in the Central Vineyards
- François Cotat
- Didier Dagueneau
- Lucien Crochet
- Henry Pelle
Sancerre / Pouilly Fumé cheese pairing:
Crottin de Chavignol
Sancerre / Pouilly Fumé seafood pairing:
Raw oysters
1. Mignonette, tabasco, and a lemon wedge
2. Caviar
Sancerre / Pouilly Fumé vegetarian dish:
Vegetable tarts
Gros Plant du Pays Nantais wine:
Min 70% Folle Blanche + Montils + Colombard
May be aged “sur lie” or not
Côte d’Ancenis wine:
White: 100% Pinot Gris (sometimes called Malvosie)
Red: 100% Gamay
Rosé: 100% Gamay