Week 24-28 Flashcards

1
Q

What island was James Cook’s first voyage to?

A

Tahiti

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who sent Cook to Tahiti?

A

The Royal Socioty of London

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What did the Royal Socioty of London want Cook to record in Tahiti?

A

The transit of Venus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are New Zealand’s two main islands called?

A

North Island and South Island

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What did Cook name the hospitable part of Australia?

A

New South Wales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Where/on what did Cook almost loose his ship, leaving Australia?

A

The Great Barrier Reef

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where did Cook go on his second voyage?

A

Past the Antarctic Circle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What masses did Cook call “ice isles”?

A

Iceburgs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What did Cook call icebergs?

A

Ice isles/islands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was Cook’s original goal to find on his third voyage?

A

The elusive Northwest Passage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Instead of finding the Northwest Passage, what did Cook find?

A

The Hawaii Islands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What group of Islands are the Hawaii Islands part of?

A

The Polynesian triangle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which island chain did Cook tour off of Alaska?

A

The Aleutian Islands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What strait caused Cook to turn at the end of his Third voyage?

A

The Bering Strait

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where did Cook die?

A

Hawaii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What did New South Wales begin as?

A

A penal colony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Who was the first govenor of New South Wales?

A

Aurthur Philip?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How many ships were in the First Fleet?

A

11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What was the first group of ships starting New South Wales called?

A

The First Fleet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What location did the First Fleet stop at first?

A

Botany Bay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

When did the First Fleet land at Botany Bay (year)?

A

1788

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What day do the Australian’s call the day the First Fleet landed?

A

Australia Day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What Bay was too shallow for Governor Philip?

A

Botany Bay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What cove did Governor Philip start the penal colony at?

A

Sydney Cove

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What was the mediveal-era classes called that France used before the French Revolution?

A

The Estates of the Relm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What was the estate that represented the clergy?

A

The First Estate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

What was the estate that represented the nobility?

A

The Second Estate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

What was the estate that represented all others bestides clergy and nobility?

A

The Thirst Estate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

What king was in desperate need to pay off government debts?

A

King Louis XVI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What group of people did King Louis sumoun to help him solve his national debt issue?

A

The Estates-General

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Where did the Estates-General meet?

A

The Palace of Versailles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Which estate descided to have its own personal meetings

A

The Third Estate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

What was the first French Legislature, made from the Third Estate meetings?

A

The National Assembly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

The National Assembly was the first out of how many legilatures of France in the next 15 years?

A

Six, 6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Which guardhouse did Paris revolutionaries storm?

A

Bastille

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

What day did revolutionaries storm Bastille

A

July 14th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

What is July 14th remebered as for Frenchmen?

A

Bastille Day

38
Q

What march occured in the October of 1789?

A

The Women’s March

39
Q

Where was the Women’s March to?

A

Versailles

40
Q

Which palace was the king forceable moved into after the Womens March on Verailles?

A

Tuileries Palace

41
Q

What new legislature deprived the king of his office?

A

The National Convention

42
Q

What proclimation did the National Convention issue?

A

The Abdition of the Moncarcy

43
Q

The day the Abdition of the Monarchy was issued was the first day of what Republic?

A

The First French Republic

44
Q

What was the pouplar invention to behead the Frenchpeople, that was used on the king?

A

The guillotine

45
Q

Who killed Jean-Paul Marat?

A

Charlotte Corday

46
Q

Who did Charlotte Corday assasinate?

A

Jean-Paul Marat

47
Q

What was the law that came from Jean-Paul Marat’s death?

A

The Law of Suspects

48
Q

Jean-Paul Marat’s death was the trigger for what traumatice event?

A

The Reign of Terror

49
Q

Where was Napoleon born?

A

The Italian island of Corsica

50
Q

Where did Napoleon first show his capabilites?

A

Ecole Militaire

51
Q

Soon after what event did Napoleon get a chance to prove himself?

A

The French Revolution

52
Q

In what Seige did Napoleon prove himself?

A

The Seige of Toulon

53
Q

What was the date that Napoleon defended the National Convention against rebels in Paris?

A

13 Vendémiaire, Year IV

54
Q

Who did Napoleon defend on 13 Vendémiaire, Year IV?

A

The National Convention

55
Q

Who was the first secretary of the US?

A

Alexandar Hamilton

56
Q

What political party did Hamilton found?

A

The Federalist Party

57
Q

Who was the third US President?

A

Thomas Jefferson

58
Q

What political party did Jefferson found?

A

Democratic-Republican Party

59
Q

What election (year) did the Federalist party severly loose?

A

The Election of 1800

60
Q

In what yer did Napoleon turn to invade Austria?

A

1805

61
Q

What nation did Napoleon invade in 1805?

A

Austria

62
Q

In what Battle did Napoleon capture Vienna?

A

The Battle of Ulm

63
Q

After the Battle of Ulm what city did Napoleon capture?

A

Vienna

64
Q

What combigned army did Napoleon destroy at the Battle of Austerlitz?

A

Russian-Austrian army

65
Q

In what battle did Napoleon defeat the Russian-Austrian army?

A

Battle of Austerlitz

66
Q

The same fall of the Battle of Austerlitz which war did Napoleon win?

A

The War of the Third Coalition

67
Q

What was Napoleons first achievment of 1806?

A

He captured Berlin

68
Q

What was Napoleon’s second achievment of 1806?

A

He caused the colapse of the Holy Roman Empire

69
Q

What monument stands to represents Napoleon’s sucess?

A

The Arc de Triomphe

70
Q

Who was the renoun Miami chief?

A

Little Turtle

71
Q

What Defeat was the most costly defeat US troops had ever suffered against a native tribe?

A

The St. Clair’s Defeat

72
Q

Who did Washington apoint to train an army professionally agains the natives?

A

General Anthony Wayne

73
Q

What was Anthony Wayne’s army called?

A

The Legion of the United States

74
Q

What was the Legion of the United States first victory?

A

The Battle of Fallen Timbers

75
Q

Which general won most of Ohio?

A

General Wyane

76
Q

What territory was organized after the Ohio territory?

A

The Indiana territory

77
Q

Who tried to unite the Native American tribes against the US?

A

Tucumseh

78
Q

Who was Tecumseh’s nemisis?

A

William Henery Husdson

79
Q

Who did Governor Hudson defeat while Tecumseh was away? (Tecumseh’s brother)

A

Tenskwatawa

80
Q

In what battle did Husdon defeat Tenskwatawa?

A

The Battle of Tippecanoe

81
Q

What was the war of 1812 a stsruggle for?

A

Upper Canada

82
Q

What two Lakes were involed in the war of 1812?

A

Ontario and Eire

83
Q

Who seized Fort Detrot early in the war?

A

Tecumseh

84
Q

What Fort did Tecumseh capture ?

A

Fort Detroit

85
Q

What naval battle did the US win during the war of 1812?

A

The Battle of Lake Erie

86
Q

Because of the loss of the Battle of Lake Erie, what did the natives have to abandon?

A

Tecumseh had to abandon Ft. Detroit

87
Q

Who caught up with the fleeing natives?

A

General Hudson

88
Q

What Battle did Tecumseh die in?

A

The Battle of the Thames

89
Q

Where was Napoleon’s last campaign to?

A

Russia

90
Q

How many troops did Napoleon take to Russia?

A

400,000 - 700,000

91
Q

How many troops survived Napoleon’s Russian campain?

A

20,000 - 40,000

92
Q
A