Week 2 (Rotator Cuff) Flashcards
4 Muscles
Supraspinatus Origin
Supraspinous fossa of the scapula
Supraspinatus Insertion
Greater tubercle of the humerus, superior
Supraspinatus Actions (2)
Abduct shoulder
Stabilize head of humerus
Infraspinatus Origin
Infraspinous fossa of the humerus
Infraspinatus Insertion
Greater tubercle of the humerus (between supraspinatus and teres minor insertions)
Infraspinatus Actions (3)
Laterally Rotate
Stabilize head of humerus
Adduct the shoulder
Subscapularis Origin
Subscapular fossa of the scapula
Subscapularis Insertion
Lesser tubercle of the humerus
Subscapularis Action (2)
Stabilize Head of Humerus
Medially rotate
Teres minor insertion
Lesser tubercle of the humerus
Teres Minor Orgin
Upper 2/3rds of lateral border of scapula
Teres Minor Action
Laterally rotate
Stabilize the head of the humerus
Adduct the shoulder
Isotonic vs Isometric
Isotonic = Movement
Isometric = No Movement
Eccentric vs Concentric Movement (Both are Isotonic)
Eccentric - Muscle lengthens while maintaining tension. I away from O
Concentric - Muscle shortens while exerting a force. I towards O.