Week 2 - Lumbar Neurological Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Spinal nerves L1, L2, L3 innervate which muscle(s)?

A

iliopsoas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The iliopsoas is known as the ______. It is innervated by the ____ nerve

A

great hip flexpr

femoral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Myotome for L1, L2, L3 is ________

A

hip flexion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Dermatome for L1, L2, L3 is __________

A

anterior thigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Reflex for L1, L2, L3 is ______

A

null

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Spinal nerves L2, L3, L4 innervate which muscle(s)?

A

quadriceps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Quadriceps is innervated by the _______ nerve

A

femoral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Myotome for L2, L3, L4 is ________

A

knee extension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Dermatome for L2, L3, L4 is _______

A

distal 2/3 of thigh, medial leg, medial foot, big toe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Reflex for L2, L3, L4 is _________

A

patellar reflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Spinal nerve L4 innervates which muscle(s)?

A

tibialis anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tibialis anterior is innervated by the ______ nerve

A

deep fibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Myotome for L4 is _______

A

dorsiflexion, inversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Dermatome for L4 is _______

A

medial leg, medial foot, big toe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Reflex for L4 is _______

A

patellar reflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Spinal nerve L5 innervates which muscle(s)?

A

gluteus medius, extensor digitorum longus, extensor digitorum brevis, extensor hallicus longus

17
Q
List nerves innervating the following muscles:
gluteus medius
extensor digitorum longus
extensor digitorum brevis
extensor hallicus longus
A

superior gluteal nerve
superficial fibular nerve
superficial fibular nerve
deep fibular nerve

18
Q

Myotome for L5 is ___________

A

hip abduction
extension of toes 2-4
extension of hallux, big toe

19
Q

Dermatome for L5 is __________

A

lateral leg, dorsum of foot, middle 3 toes

20
Q

Reflex for L5 is ______

A

medial hamstring

21
Q

Spinal nerve S1 innervates which muscle(s)?

A

peroneus longus

peroneus brevis

22
Q

Peroneus longus is innervated by _______

Peroneus brevis is innervated by ______

A

superficial fibular nerve

superficial fibular nerve

23
Q

Myotome for S1 is _________

A

plantar flexion, eversion

24
Q

Dermatome for S1 is _______

A

posterior leg, lateral foot, pinky toe

25
Q

Reflex for S1 is __________

A

achilles reflex

26
Q

Mnemonic for lumbar neurological test is _______

A

L1, L2, L3 to the knee
L4 to the floor medially
L5 lateral side, toe jive
S1 to the sun, foot eversion

27
Q

A muscle grade of 5 is also known as ___ and is defined as ______

A

normal

complete range of motion against gravity w/ full resistance

28
Q

A muscle grade of 4 is also known as ___ and is defined as ______

A

good

complete range of motion against gravity w/ some resistance

29
Q

A muscle grade of 3 is also known as ___ and is defined as ______

A

fair

complete range of motion against gravity

30
Q

A muscle grade of 2 is also known as ___ and is defined as ______

A

poor

complete range of motion with gravity eliminated

31
Q

A muscle grade of 1 is also known as ___ and is defined as ______

A

trace

evidence of slight contractility, no joint motion

32
Q

A muscle grade of 0 is also known as ___ and is defined as ______

A

zero

no evidence of contractility