Cranial Nerve Tests Flashcards
CN I is the _____ nerve
Olfactory
CN II is the _____ nerve
Optic
CN III is the ______ nerve, responsible for _________
Oculomotor
pupillary constriction, eye movement
CN IV is the ______ nerve, responsible for ________
Trochlear
Downward and inward movement of the eye
CN V is the ______ nerve
Trigeminal
The motor function of CN V is ________
control of masseter and temporalis muscle
The sensory function of CN V is ________
V1 - opthalmic branch
V2 - maxillary branch
V3 - mandibular branch
CN VI is the ______ nerve, responsible for ________
Abducens
lateral deviation of eye
CN VII is the _____ nerve, responsible for _________
Facial
motor: muscles of facial expression
sensory: taste of anterior 2/3 of tongue
CN VIII is the ____ nerve, responsible for ________
Vestibulocochlear
balance and hearing
CN IX is the _____ nerve, responsible for ________
Glossopharyngeal
motor: pharynx - swallowing
sensory: taste of posterior 1/3 of tongue - bitter
CN X is the ____ nerve, responsible for _______
Vagus
motor: palate, pharynx, larynx
sensory: pharynx, larynx
CN XI is the _____ nerve, responsible for ______
Spinal Accessory
motor: SCM, trapezius
CN XII is the ______ nerve, responsible for _______
Hypoglossal
motor: tongue
The neurological test for CN II is testing ________
visual fields by confrontation
The neurological test for CN II and III is testing _______ using the following techniques _______
pupillary reaction to light
1) direct reaction
2) indirect reaction
3) near response
The neurological test for CN III, IV, VI is testing _______
6 cardinal directions of gaze
The neurological test for CN V is testing ________
motor: masseter, temporalis
sensory: trigeminal branches (sharp/dull), corneal reflex
A unilateral lesion of CN VII is known as ______
Bell’s Palsy
Neurological test for CN VII is _____
1) raise both eyebrows
2) ask patient to frown
3) close both eyes tightly
4) show upper and lower teeth
5) smile
6) puff out both cheeks
Name the neurological tests for CN VIII. What does each test?
Weber Test - lateralization of hearing
Rinne Test - air conduction vs. bone conduction