Cranial Nerve Tests Flashcards

1
Q

CN I is the _____ nerve

A

Olfactory

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2
Q

CN II is the _____ nerve

A

Optic

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3
Q

CN III is the ______ nerve, responsible for _________

A

Oculomotor

pupillary constriction, eye movement

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4
Q

CN IV is the ______ nerve, responsible for ________

A

Trochlear

Downward and inward movement of the eye

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5
Q

CN V is the ______ nerve

A

Trigeminal

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6
Q

The motor function of CN V is ________

A

control of masseter and temporalis muscle

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7
Q

The sensory function of CN V is ________

A

V1 - opthalmic branch
V2 - maxillary branch
V3 - mandibular branch

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8
Q

CN VI is the ______ nerve, responsible for ________

A

Abducens

lateral deviation of eye

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9
Q

CN VII is the _____ nerve, responsible for _________

A

Facial

motor: muscles of facial expression
sensory: taste of anterior 2/3 of tongue

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10
Q

CN VIII is the ____ nerve, responsible for ________

A

Vestibulocochlear

balance and hearing

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11
Q

CN IX is the _____ nerve, responsible for ________

A

Glossopharyngeal

motor: pharynx - swallowing
sensory: taste of posterior 1/3 of tongue - bitter

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12
Q

CN X is the ____ nerve, responsible for _______

A

Vagus

motor: palate, pharynx, larynx
sensory: pharynx, larynx

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13
Q

CN XI is the _____ nerve, responsible for ______

A

Spinal Accessory

motor: SCM, trapezius

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14
Q

CN XII is the ______ nerve, responsible for _______

A

Hypoglossal

motor: tongue

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15
Q

The neurological test for CN II is testing ________

A

visual fields by confrontation

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16
Q

The neurological test for CN II and III is testing _______ using the following techniques _______

A

pupillary reaction to light

1) direct reaction
2) indirect reaction
3) near response

17
Q

The neurological test for CN III, IV, VI is testing _______

A

6 cardinal directions of gaze

18
Q

The neurological test for CN V is testing ________

A

motor: masseter, temporalis
sensory: trigeminal branches (sharp/dull), corneal reflex

19
Q

A unilateral lesion of CN VII is known as ______

A

Bell’s Palsy

20
Q

Neurological test for CN VII is _____

A

1) raise both eyebrows
2) ask patient to frown
3) close both eyes tightly
4) show upper and lower teeth
5) smile
6) puff out both cheeks

21
Q

Name the neurological tests for CN VIII. What does each test?

A

Weber Test - lateralization of hearing

Rinne Test - air conduction vs. bone conduction