Week 2 and 3 Balance / FIM Flashcards

1
Q

posture w/o movement

A

Static balance

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2
Q

posture during active motion

A

Dynamic Balance

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3
Q

Supported sitting

VS unsupported

A

support on back, feet, arms etc.

no resting of body on any other part other than main BOS

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4
Q

Able to maintain sitting balance against maximal resistance.

A

• Normal

Static Sitting Balance

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5
Q

Able to maintain balance against moderate resistance.

A

• Good

Static Sitting Balance

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6
Q

maintain balance sitting and accepts minimal resistance

A

• G-/F+

Static Sitting Balance

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7
Q

Able to maintain static sitting balance with UE support.

A

• Fair-

Static Sitting Balance

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8
Q

Able to maintain with minimum assistance from individual or chair.

A

• Poor+

Static Sitting Balance

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9
Q

Unable to maintain static sitting balance. Requires moderate/maximum support from another individual or chair.

A

• Poor

Static Sitting Balance

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10
Q

Able to sit unsupported, able to weight shift and cross midline maximally

A

• Normal

Dynamic Sitting Balance

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11
Q

Able to sit unsupported, able to weight shift and cross midline moderately

A

• Good

Dynamic Sitting Balance

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12
Q

Able to sit unsupported, able to weight shift and cross midline minimally.

A

• G-/F+

Dynamic Sitting Balance

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13
Q

Reach to ipsilateral side and unable to weight shift.

A

• Fair-

Dynamic Sitting Balance

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14
Q

Able to sit supported with Min A and reach to ipsilateral side, unable to weight shift.

A

• Poor+

Dynamic Sitting Balance

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15
Q

Able to sit supported with Mod A and reach ipsilateral/front cannot cross midline

A

• Poor

Dynamic Sitting Balance

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16
Q

Minimal weight shift ipsilateral/front, difficulty crossing midline

A

• Fair:

Dynamic Sitting Balance

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17
Q

Able to maintain standing balance against maximal resistance

A

• Normal

Static Standing Balance

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18
Q

Able to maintain standing balance against moderate resistance

A

• Good

Static Standing Balance

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19
Q

Able to maintain standing balance against minimal resistance.

A

• G-/F+

Static Standing Balance

20
Q

Able to stand unsupported without UE support and without balance loss for 1-2 min

A

• Fair

Static Standing Balance

21
Q

Requires Min A or UE support in order to stand without balance loss.

A

• Fair-

Static Standing Balance

22
Q

Requires Mod A and UE support to maintain standing without balance loss.

A

• Poor+

Static Standing Balance

23
Q

Requires Max A and UE support to maintain standing balance without loss

A

• Poor

Static Standing Balance

24
Q

Stand independently unsupported, able to weight shift and cross midline maximally

A

• Normal:

Dynamic Standing Balance

25
Q

Stand independently unsupported, able to weight shift and cross midline moderately

A

• Good

Dynamic Standing Balance

26
Q

Stand independently unsupported, able to weight shift and cross midline minimally.

A

• G-/F+

Dynamic Standing Balance

27
Q

Stand independently unsupported, weight shift and reach ipsilaterally, difficulty crossing midline without balance loss

A

• Fair

Dynamic Standing Balance

28
Q

Able to stand with supervision and reach ipsilaterally, unable to weight shift.

A

• Fair-

Dynamic Standing Balance

29
Q

Able to stand with Min A and reach ipsilaterally, unable to weight shift.

A

• Poor+

Dynamic Standing Balance

30
Q

Able to stand with Mod A and minimally reach ipsilaterally, unable to cross midline

A

• Poor

Dynamic Standing Balance

31
Q

Static levels for balance are looking at what?

A

balance against resistance either supported/unsupported

32
Q

Dynamic levels of balance are looking at what?

A

looks at weight shift and cross midline

33
Q

The patient safely performs all the tasks described as making up the activity within a reasonable amount of time, and does so without modification, assistive devices, or aids.

A

7 Complete Independence

34
Q

One or more of the following may be true: the activity requires an assistive device or aid, the activity takes more than reasonable time, or the activity involves safety (risk) considerations.

A

6 Modified Independence

35
Q

The patient requires no more help than standby, cuing, or coaxing, without physical contact; alternately, the helper sets up needed items or applies orthoses or assistive/adaptive devices.

A

5 Supervision or Setup

36
Q

The patient requires no more help than touching, and expends 75% or more of the effort.

A

4 Minimal Contact Assistance

min assist

37
Q

The patient requires more help than touching, or expends between 50 and 74% of the effort. Complete Dependence: The patient expends less than half (less than 50%) of the effort. Maximal or total assistance is required. The levels of assistance required are defined below.

A

3 Moderate Assistance

38
Q

The patient expends between 25 to 49% of the effort.

A

2 Maximal Assistance

39
Q

The patient expends less than 25% of the effort.

A

1 Total Assistance

40
Q

The patient does not perform the activity, and a helper does not perform the activity for the patient during the entire assessment time frame.

 NOTE: Do not use this code only because you did not observe the patient perform the activity. In such cases, consult other clinicians, the patient’s medical record, the patient, and the patient’s family members to discover whether others observed the patient perform the activity.

A

0 Activity Does Not Occur

41
Q
  • Another person is not required for the activity
A

INDEPENDENT

42
Q

Patient requires another person for either supervision or physical assistance in order to perform the activity, or it is not performed (REQUIRES HELPER).

A

Dependent

43
Q

The patient expends half (50%) or more of the effort. The levels of assistance required are defined below.

A

MODIFIED DEPENDENCE

44
Q

Documentation:

3 P’s of assessment

A

Problems, Progress, Potential.

45
Q

Documentation:

Plan includes…

A

Frequency and duration of OT treatment- mentions OT

What are you working on in next session- related to performance skills, order DME, refer to PT etc

46
Q

Able to sit unsupported without balance loss and without UE support.

A

Fair

static sitting balance