Quiz 3 Motor control

Question 1

: unable to plan movement of the object because they lost perception of the object (don’t know what it is or how to use it. Example: using brush backwards, Using fork like a brush.

Answer 1

Ideation IA

Question 2

: Unable to perform the motor response on a verbal command. Movement is uncoordinated, can’t do it, cant figure out how to move hand in the way you want them to.

Answer 2

Ideomotor

Question 3

What motor theory approach:

• Developmental sequence.
• Need normal muscle tone. –Huge component of motivation.
• Repetition of movement

Answer 3

Rood

Question 4

4 stages of Rood Approach

Answer 4

1. Proximal mobility (birth canal, wiggling in bed, rolling over)
2. Distal mobility (hand in mouth, playing with toes but back has support.)
3. Proximal mobility with distal stability (hands and knees BOS baby rocking back and forth.)
4. Distal mobility with proximal stability (baby weight bearing on arms using finger to reach and grab something)

Question 5

Rood treatment techniques: Proprioception stimulation

Answer 5

Vibration
tapping
neutral warmth
joint compression
elongated position

Question 6

Rood treatment techniques:

Cutaneous stimulation

Answer 6

Light touch
fast brushing
icing

Question 7

: synergies, normal alignment, prevent any contracture or joint deformity. Also want to make sure there is support for the UE, really utilizes pelvic tilt and weight shifting for alignment. NEVER over stretch the shoulder past pain free

Answer 7

Brunnstrom

Question 8

Flexor synergy involves what movements?

Answer 8

scapular adduction and elevation, Shoulder abduction and external rotation, elbow flexion, forearm supination, wrist flexed, fingers flexed.

Question 9

Extensor synergy involves what movements?

Answer 9

scapula abducted and depressed, shoulder adduction and internal rotation, elbow extension, forearm pronation, wrist and finger flexion or extension.

Question 10

Motor planning concept

5 steps

Answer 10

1. Generate idea of what you want to do
2. Organize idea on how you will do it
3. Plan idea
4. Execute idea
5. Feedback loop. -Visual auditory tactile

Question 11

What theory does shoulder mobilization fall under?

why?

Answer 11

Brunnstrom

she believes if your not properly aligned at the shoulder PROM may cause pain and damage.

Question 12

important for shoulder ROM

Answer 12

Important the scapula and joint is being guided through the movement w/o stretching

Question 13

shoulder subluxation is result of _________ not working correctly because lack of _____ & ______ going to it.

Answer 13

rotator cuff muscles not working correctly due to lack of CNS and pathways going to it.

Question 14

Why does research show slings are not effective?

what’s another treatment used?

Answer 14

joint in Passive state, no feedback, muscles inactive.

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