Week 2-2-1 Flashcards
Challenges with epidemiology
1) Measurment problems
-self reporting is often biased and wrong
-poor understanding about the body
2) Culturally sensitive symptom criteria
3) identifying risk factors that are specific to a particular mental health disorders
Three eras apart if epidemiology history
Sanitary era
Infectious disease era
Risk factors era
Sanitary Era
Cholera outbreak
Guiding theory: Miasma Theory—> we can get sick from trash or unsanitary material
Infectious disease era
Microorganisms were being discovered
Germ theory: germ can make us sick
Risk factor era
1940-2010
People living longer but rise in chronic diseases due to lifestyle factor/genetics
Black box theory: we will never really know what causes chronic diseases by so many factors participate in those diseases
Current perspectives of epidemiology
Eco Epidemiology
Social ecological systems theory