WEEK 2

Question 1

refers to an electronic device that accepts data and instructions, performs logical and mathematical operations, and generates the outputs of the processing. The outputs or results are the information that we need.

Answer 1

C O M P U T E R

Question 2

C H A R AC T E R I S T I C S A N D C A PA B I L I T I E S O F C O M P U T E R

Answer 2

1. Speed
2. Accuracy
3. Diligence
4. Versatility
5. Power of Remembering
6. No IQ (Intelligence Quotient)
7. No Feelings
8. Storage

Question 3

The computer can work very fast. It takes only a few seconds for calculations that we take hours to complete. A computer can perform millions (1,000,000) of instructions and even more per second.

Answer 3

Speed

Question 4

The degree of accuracy of a computer is very high and every calculation is performed with the same accuracy

Answer 4

Accuracy

Question 5

A computer is free from tiredness, lack of concentration, fatigue, etc. It can work for hours without creating any errors

Answer 5

Diligence

Question 6

It means the capacity to perform completely different types of work. You may use your computer to prepare payroll slips.

Answer 6

Versatility

Question 7

A computer has the power of storing any amount of information or data. Any information can be stored and recalled as long as you require it, for any number of years

Answer 7

Power of Remembering

Question 8

A computer is a dumb machine and it cannot do any work without instruction from the user. It performs the instructions at tremendous speed and with accuracy. It is you to decide what you want to do and in what sequence. So a computer cannot take its own decision as you can

Answer 8

No IQ (Intelligence Quitient)

Question 9

It does not have feelings or emotions, taste, knowledge, or experience. Thus it does not get tired even after long hours of work. It does not distinguish between users.

Answer 9

No Feelings

Question 10

The Computer has an in-built memory where it can store a large amount of data. You can also store data in secondary storage devices.

Answer 10

Storage

Question 11

is the use of any computers, storage, networking, and other
physical devices, infrastructure, and processes to create,
process, store, secure, and exchange all forms of electronic data

Answer 11

Information Technology (IT)

Question 12

IT includes several layers of physical equipment

Answer 12

Hardware

Question 13

virtualization and management or automation tools, operating systems, and applications used to perform essential functions

Answer 13

Software

Question 14

A D VA N TA G E S O F I N F O R M AT I O N
T E C H N O L O G Y

Answer 14

1. Protecting and Storing Information
2. Automated Processes
3. Communication
4. Remote Access or Telecommuting

Question 15

• Electronic storage systems are being
  created to hold the information that is being shared over the internet and internal intranets. Secure maintenance of customer and company files is vital to the integrity of the company

Answer 15

Protecting and storing information

Question 16

The ability to find ways to complete more work in a
shorter amount of time is essential to the success of a company

Answer 16

Automated Processes

Question 17

in every aspect of human interaction is
essential.

Answer 17

Communication

Question 18

When a company has implemented an
information technology system, many times employees can then access the company’s network electronically. This enables employees to work from home or while on the road. This gives the employees more flexibility and they are more productive because they can still work when not in the office.

Answer 18

Remote Access or Telecommuting

Question 19

Setup costs for implementing an information technology system within a home or business can be very costly. Software training can also take another big bite out of the budget.

Answer 19

Expenses of Implementation and Maintenance

Question 20

D I S A D VA N TA G E S O F I N F O R M AT I O N T E C H N O L O G Y

Answer 20

1. Expenses of Implementation and Maintenance
2. Elimination of Jobs

Question 21

By implementing IT systems into a company, tasks take less time, and therefore, employees have more time throughout the day. Paperwork is processed and filed immediately, reports are generated with the touch of a button, and financial statements are generated automatically. Companies are finding that they can combine jobs and need a smaller staff to operate fully.

Answer 21

Elimination of Jobs

Question 22

is the technology required for information processing, in particular, the use of electronic computers, communication devices, and software
applications to convert, store, protect, process, transmit and retrieve information from anywhere, anytime.

Answer 22

ICT (Information Communication Technology)

Question 23

refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study, or research.

Answer 23

Information

Question 24

is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process whereby
information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs, or verbal
interactions.

Answer 24

Communication

Question 25

is the use of scientific
knowledge, experience, and resources to
create processes and products that fulfill
human needs. Technology is vital in
communication.

Answer 25

Technology

Question 26

Uses of ICT in our Daily Lives

Answer 26

1. Communication
2. Job Opportunities
3. Education
   4.Socializing
   5.Access to Information

Question 27

Positive impacts of ICT

Answer 27

1. Access to information
2. New tools, New opportunities
3. Communication
4. Information management
5. Security
6. Distance learning
7. Creation of new more interesting jobs

Question 28

Negative impacts of ICT

Answer 28

1. Job loss
2. Reduced personal interaction
3. Cost
4. Competition
5. Reduced physical activity

Question 29

NEVER BACK DOWN
NEVER WHAT?!

Answer 29

NEVER GIVE UP