WEEK 12: Ethics and AI Flashcards
Ways of ensuring CSR?
- gaining goodwill of the community
- creating an organization that operates consistency
- fostering good business practices
- protecting the organization and its employees from legal action
- avoiding unfavorable publicity
considerations/steps in ethical decision making
- develop a problem statement
- identify alternatives
- choose an alternative
- implement the decision
- evaluate results
Information systems and privacy
- balance the needs of users and rights of people ( privacy )
- information collected about people used in: decision making, marketing, customer service
- data collected on every customer transaction by governments and businesses
- people have no power in what is recorded
- must balance the scales
Efforts to protect privacy
- Privacy policies
- laws ( POPIA )
8 principles of POPIA
- lawful collection
- limited use
- information quality
- information quality
- transparency
- security
- participation
- compliance with regulation
nature of intelligence
Determine what is important
React quickly and correctly to a new situation
Understand visual images
Process and manipulate symbols
Be creative and imaginative
Use heuristics
characteristics of expert systems
- highly effective
- understandable
- reliable
- able to process data quickly
- capable of critical decision making
capabilities of an expert system
- aiding in decision making
- data analysis
- interpreting input
- justifying conclusions
components of an expert system
- Knowledge base
- Development engine
- Inference engine
- Explanation facility
- Knowledge acquisition facility
- User interface
participants in developing and using expert systems
- domain expert
- knowledge engineer
- knowledge user
types of machine learning training
supervised - variation = semi-supervised
unsupervised - variation = reinforced
how machine learning helps businesses remain competitive
Data analytics and cybersecurity
Insurance
Logistics and supply chain management
Healthcare
