Week 12' Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is delirium

A

decrease in cognition, memory, language for several hours in a day

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2
Q

what is major neurocognitive disorder

A

aka dementia- gradual decline in cognitive functions like memory, judgement, and other advanced processes

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3
Q

what is agnosia

A

inability to recognize and name objects

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4
Q

What is sundowner syndrome

A

neurocog patients who become more agitated later in the day

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5
Q

What is aphasia

A

difficulty with language

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6
Q

what is apraxia

A

impaired motor function

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7
Q

What is the order of decline in cog functions in alzeimers

A

memory, language, visuospatial function, executive function

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8
Q

What is the speed at which Alzheimer progresses

A

slow at the start and end and fast in middle stages

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9
Q

What is the cerebral reserve hypothesis

A

the more synapses a person has in their life, the more neural deaths that have to happen for cog deficients to appear

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10
Q

What is vascular neurocognitive disorder

A

loss of brain function due to block in blood flow to the brain

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11
Q

what is frontotemporal neurocognitive disorder

A

damage in the frontal or temporal lobe that causes deficiencies in behaviour or language

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12
Q

What is picks disease

A

has similar symptoms as Alzheimer but occurs earlier

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13
Q

what is lewy body disease

A

cog impairment from damaged brain cells

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14
Q

What is Parkinson’s disease

A

brain disorder affecting motor function associated with reduction of dopamine

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15
Q

What disease is associated with neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid plaques in the brain

A

Alzheimer’s Disease

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16
Q

What chromosomes are associated with early onset Alzheimer’s and late-onset respectfully

A

14 and 19

17
Q

What are deterministic genes

A

genes that will give the disease 100%

18
Q

what are susceptibility genes

A

genes that increase the chance of getting a disease

19
Q

T/F there are effective treatments that can slow down neurocognitive disorders

A

False

20
Q

What are some psych treatments for people with neurocognitive disorders

A

Working on the skills that they are losing like memory and executive function

21
Q
A