Week 10- Final Flashcards
Chronic Diseases
-long in duration/progress slowly
-ongoing medical attention/follow up
Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases
-diet
-lack of exercise
-environmental/social determinants
-smoking/substance use
4 most common causes of chronic diseases
- cancer
- cardiovascular disease
- chronic lower respiratory disease
- diabetes
Why is diabetes increasing
-aging population
-obesity
4 MAIN risk factors to chronic disease
- tobacco smoking
- alcohol consumption
- physical inactivity
- unhealthy eating
Why is chronic disease a priority population?
-leading cause of disability affecting health
-low socioeconomic status
-remote communities
-significant health care costs
How does the current structure of medicare affect the management of chronic disease?
-wait times
-lack of family doctor
-outpatient setting is needed
Disability
-ongoing condition that has lasted (or will last) for at least 6 months
-restricts everyday activities
-does not need to be permanent
Disability vs chronic disease
-long in duration
-CD develops over time vs at birth
-stability is different
-CD affects health vs functioning
Does everyone with CD develop a disability
no
disability is related to
-pain
-flexibility
-mobility
-mental health
Why are disabilities a priority population?
-employment issues
-accessing benefits
-limited supportive housing
-significant costs on health care