Week 10 Flashcards
Economics vs. Hedonomics: Subjective well-being across time
although the average GDP has increased across time, happiness hasn’t gone up.
Economics vs. Hedonomics: subjective well-being across sections
Differences only really exist inside an area not across
- Chicago not happier/sadder than New York, differences in happiness only exist within cities
Economics vs. Hedonomics: contrast effect
if one is exposed to the same stimuli for an extended period, they will see the opposite when not exposed to the same thing.
- when in a darkroom for a long time, after coming out, one sees the exact opposite color (from red to green).
- Example of Xi’s experience having to take a shit in Mexico city and the relativity of the polluted air.
Economics vs. Hedonomics: • adaptation effect
start getting used to the red light (in the darkroom example). Often underestimated
Comparisons
normally of a social nature. Compare me with my peers, but not across regions or generations
Hsee’s eyesight compared with the rest of us || Human smell comparable to a dog
Variations
change/spikes in experiential feeling
Separate gains
utility function of happiness is not a 1:1, therefore should separate, because 1 plus another 1 has a higher jump than from 1 to 2
Combine losses
first loss is steep, but others aren’t so bad, so say everything bad at one time
Seek variable gains
give a little extra unexpected bonus vs a higher expected salary. People tend to be able to adapt to the higher average and are unhappy faster
Avoid Variable losses
worse to do this because of loss aversion. Want to keep people at a constant low so that they can get used to it
Number guessing game
The rational answer (0) doesn’t always win, especially when dealing with a normative population