Week 10 & 11 Contracts (Exam 2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a contract?

A

Is an agreement voluntarily made by two or more parties.
Is used to formalize relationships involving exchanges of personal services or goods.
Creates enforceable obligations recognized at law

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2
Q

Types of Contracts

A

Formal and Informal

Bilateral and Lateral

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3
Q

Formal v. Informal Contracts

A

Formal is a contract made legally enforceable and binding (written contract)
Informal is NOT (handshake)

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4
Q

Bilateral v. Unilateral

A

Bilateral is a binding arrangement between two parties where each promises to perform an act in exchange for the other party’s act (you scratch my back, I scratch yours)

Unilateral is an agreement to pay in exchange for performance, if the potential performer chooses to act (I’ll give you $20 to bring me something eat. Bringing something to eat is the acceptance)

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5
Q

5 basic elements of a contract

A
Offer and Acceptance
Consideration
Capacity
Intent and Specificity
Legality
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6
Q

Offer

A

Promise to do or refrain from doing something in the future

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7
Q

4 material terms of an offer

A

Parties (offeror – offeree)
Subject matter
Time and place
Consideration (price to be paid)

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8
Q

Acceptance

A

take the form of expressed act(s) or implied by conduct

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9
Q

Capacity

A

Ability or power of a person to enter into a contract
Should satisfy legal qualification
legal age
soundness of mind

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10
Q

Consideration

A

Exchange of a value (e.g., price to be paid)
Sponsoring a half-court shot event
exposure to media - $$$ prize
prize indemnity insurance

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11
Q

Intent and Specificity

A

There must be serious intent on the sides of both parties for a contract to be enforceable (Sharp et al., 2007).
Must be precise enough

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12
Q

Legality

A

A contract must be legal for it to be binding.

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13
Q

Errors in contracts (4)

A

Misrepresentation
Undue influence/duress
Mistake
Integration and Parole Evidence

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14
Q

Misrepresentation

A
When the facts were intentionally or unintentionally
misconstrued
    Concession
       10% of total sales?
       Team performance
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15
Q

Undue Influence/Duress

A

Persuaded unfairly
Position and power
Forced, threatened…

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16
Q

Mistakes

A

Rewrite the contract

Mutual vs. unilateral mistakes

17
Q

Integration and Parole Evidence

A

“AS IS”
No other previous agreements that would add to or detract from the contract will be allowed
Contract will be upheld as written

18
Q

Defenses for contractual breach (3)

A

Impossibility of performance
Frustration of purpose
Contractual impracticability

19
Q

Impossibility of performance

A

the contract cannot be performed

20
Q

Frustration of purpose

A

the contracted matter no longer has any value

21
Q

Contractual impracticability

A

the contract has become unreasonable and, therefore, impractical

22
Q

Classifications for contractual breach (3)

A

Reliance of damages
Restitution damages
Expectations

23
Q

Reliance Damages (damages of non-breaching party)

A

Money damages that are awarded to an innocent party for the losses suffered due to reasonable reliance on a promise

24
Q

Restitution Damages (benefits of breaching party)

A

Money damages that are awarded to an innocent party to

compensate for the benefit that party gave

25
Q

Expectation (damages of non‐breaching party)

A

Damages awarded to compensate the loss of future income caused by a breach of contract

26
Q

Sport Facility-Related User Agreements (5) GELFS

A
Facility Contracts
Game Contracts
Event Contracts
Sponsorship/Agreement Contracts
Licensing Agreement