Week 1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Benjamin Rush

A

Namesake of Rush University, Famous Physician, and signer of the declaration of independence

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2
Q

Hippocrates

A

Father of Medicine and Founder of Anatomy

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3
Q

Daniel Brainard

A

Founder of Rush Medical College in 1837

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4
Q

John B Murphy

A

Early Rush Vascular surgeon, 1st arterial end-to-end anastomosis

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5
Q

James Herrick

A

Rush Cardiologist who discovered Sickle Cell Anemia (1910)

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6
Q

Allied Health Field Definition

A

Any Medical field outside doctors, nurses, dentists, & pharmacists

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7
Q

Three Methods of studying anatomy

A

Regional, Systemic, Clinical

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8
Q

Two Methods of how not to be fooled by your own pulse

A

Compare to another pulse site, place one hand on table

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9
Q

13 places to find the pulse

A

Temporal, Carotid, Aorta, Subclavian, Brachial, Axillary, Brachial, Radial, Ulnar, Abdomen, Femoral, Popliteal, Posteror Tibial, Dorsalis Pedis

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10
Q

Eponym

A

Medical term that uses an individual’s name (Hunter’s Canal)

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11
Q

Fabricius

A

Anatomical Theatre at Padua, Where William Harvey was taught

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12
Q

William Harvey

A

Discovered Circulation of Blood (1628)

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13
Q

Anatomy Act of 1832

A

Allowed for Legal Provisions of unclaimed and donated bodies to medical schools

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14
Q

Professional Grave Robbers

A

Supplied Medical schools with corpses, sometimes via murder

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15
Q

`Embolus Definition

A

Blood clot, Air bubble, piece of fatty deposit, or other object that has been carried in the bloodstream to lodge and cause an embolism

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16
Q

USA Death Rate for PE per Year

A

50,000

17
Q

Thrombosis

A

Coagulation or clotting of blood in the circulatory system

18
Q

Thrombus

A

Blood clot formed within the vascular system and impedes blood flow

19
Q

Pulmonary Embolus -PE

A

Blood clot found in the lungs

20
Q

Virchow

A

German physician, father of modern pathology, brought science to medicine

21
Q

Virchow’s Triad

A

Factor’s that contribute to thrombosis

Stasis, Injury, Hypercoagulability

22
Q

Injury - 5 examples

A

Trauma, Total Hips, Pelvic Abscess, Pelvic Fracture, Central Catheters

23
Q

Hypercoagulability - 5 examples

A

Cancer, Post-Op, Post-Trauma, Oral Contraception, Pregnancy

24
Q

Stasis - 5 examples

A

Bedrest (Elderly), Post-Op, Post-MI, CVA, Paraplegia

25
Q

Signs and symptoms of LE DVT (3)

A

Swelling, Pain, Discoloration

26
Q

Gross Anatomy

A

Examination of body structures that can be seen with a microscope

27
Q

Thrill

A

Vibration from a vascular murmur that can be palpated

28
Q

Bruit

A

Whooshing sound due to turbulent flow in the artery