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Anatomy And Physiology Lab > Week 1 Packet > Flashcards

Week 1 Packet Flashcards

1
Q

Anthro-

A

Joint

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2
Q

Brachi-

A

Arm

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3
Q

Card-

A

Heart

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4
Q

Cerv-

A

Neck

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5
Q

Cyt-

A

Cell

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6
Q

Dactyl-

A

Fingers/Toes

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7
Q

Derm-

A

Skin

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8
Q

Gastr-

A

Stomach

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9
Q

Hepat-

A

Liver

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10
Q

Hydro-

A

Water

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11
Q

Kal-

A

Potassium

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12
Q

Natr-

A

Sodium

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13
Q

My-, Myo-

A

Muscle

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14
Q

Nephr-

A

Kidney

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15
Q

Neur-

A

Nerve

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16
Q

Onco-

A

Cancer

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17
Q

Sept-

A

Contamination

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18
Q

Vas-

A

Vessel

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19
Q

inflammation of the joint

A

Arthritis

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20
Q

Relating to the arm

A

Brachial

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21
Q

Inflammation of the heart

A

Endocarditis

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22
Q

Cancer of the neck of the uterus

A

Cervical cancer

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23
Q

Study of cells

A

Cytology

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24
Q

Too many fingers/toes

A

Polydactyly

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25
Q

Physician specializing in skin

A

Dermatologist

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26
Q

Hormone effecting stomach secretion

A

Gastrin

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27
Q

Liver cell

A

Hepatocyte

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28
Q

Water fearing

A

Hydrophobic

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29
Q

Deficient potassium in the blood

A

Hypokalemia

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30
Q

Muscle pain

A

Myalgia

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31
Q

Disease of the kidney

A

Nephropathy

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32
Q

Nerve pain

A

Neuralgia

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33
Q

A physician specializing in cancer

A

Oncologist

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34
Q

Contamination of the blood

A

Septicemia

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35
Q

Expansion of blood vessels

A

Vasodilation

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36
Q

Causing excretion of sodium

A

Natriuretic

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37
Q

A-

A

Without, not

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38
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, wrong

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39
Q

Ex-, Exo-

A

Out, outside of, outward

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40
Q

Hem-, Hemat-

A

Pertaining to blood

41
Q

Hyper-

A

Too much

42
Q

Para-

A

Next to, near

43
Q

Quadri-

A

Four

44
Q

Without symptoms

A

Asymptomatic

45
Q

Abnormal development of growth of cells, tissues, or organs

A

Dysplasia

46
Q

Secrete from a cell

A

Exocytosis

47
Q

Blood in the urine

A

Hematuria

48
Q

Excessive potassium in the blood

A

Hyperkalemia

49
Q

Referring to a secreted molecule that acts on a neighboring cell

A

Paracrine

50
Q

Muscle with four parts

A

Quadricep

51
Q

Serous membrane surrounding the heart

A

Pericardium

52
Q

Serous membrane surrounding the lungs

A

Plurea

53
Q

Serous membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity

A

Peritoneum

54
Q

Divides body into front and back vertically

A

Coronal/Frontal Plane

55
Q

Divides body into left and right vertically

A

Sagittal Plane

56
Q

Divides body into top and bottom horizontally

A

Transverse Plane

57
Q

Above

A

Superior

58
Q

Below

A

Inferior

59
Q

Toward the midline

A

Medial

60
Q

Away from the midline

A

Lateral

61
Q

Closer to the point of attachment

A

Proximal

62
Q

Farther from the origin/point of attachment

A

Distal

63
Q

Toward the front

A

Anterior

64
Q

Toward the back

A

Posterior

65
Q

On the same side of the body

A

Ipsilateral

66
Q

On the opposite side of the body

A

Contralateral

67
Q

Includes frontal, orbital, nasal, oral, and mental areas

A

Cephalic region

68
Q

Includes acromial, brachial, antecubital, olecranal, antebrachial, and carpal areas

A

Upper limb region

69
Q

Includes sternal, axillary, and mammary areas

A

Thoracic region

70
Q

Includes pollex, metacarpal, palmar, and digital areas

A

Manus region

71
Q

Includes umbilical area

A

Abdominal region

72
Q

Includes inguinal area

A

Pelvic region

73
Q

Includes coxal, femoral, patellar, popliteal, crural, Sural, and fibular areas

A

Lower limb region

74
Q

Includes the genital area

A

Pubic region

75
Q

Includes the tarsal, calcaneal, metatarsal, digital, plantar, and hallux areas

A

Pedal region

76
Q

Outermost layer of the serous membrane

A

Parietal (pericardium/pleura/peritoneum)

77
Q

Innermost layer of the serous membrane

A

Visceral (pericardium/pleura/peritoneum)

78
Q

Control center of the body

A

Nervous system

79
Q

Blood vessels transport blood, carrying oxygen, CO2, nutrients, waste,etc. the heart pumps blood

A

Cardiovascular system

80
Q

Composed of a network of vessels, ducts, nodes, and organs. Provides defense against infection

A

Lymphatic/Immune system

81
Q

Glands secrete hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrient use (metabolism) by body cells

A

Endocrine system

82
Q

Brings oxygen into the body, gets rid of CO2

A

Respiratory system

83
Q

Protects and supports body organs and provides a framework the muscles use to support movement. Made up of bones and joints

A

Skeletal system

84
Q

Consists of skin, mucous membranes, hair, and nails

A

Integumentary system

85
Q

Breaks down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to body cells

A

Digestive system

86
Q

System that removes waste from your body and controls water balance

A

Excretory system

87
Q

Allows manipulation of environment, movement, and facial expression. Maintains posture and produces heat

A

Muscular system

88
Q

Reproduce offspring, produce male and female sex cells

A

Reproductive system

89
Q

Near the surface

A

Superficial

90
Q

Away from the surface

A

Deep

91
Q

Cavity housing lungs and heart, superior mediastinum, pleural cavity, diaphragm, and pericardial cavity within the mediastinum

A

Thoracic cavity

92
Q

Contains the brain

A

Cranial cavity

93
Q

Contains the spinal cord

A

Vertebral cavity

94
Q

Contains the stomach, intestines, spleen, liver, and other organs

A

Abdominal cavity

95
Q

Contains bladder and reproductive organs

A

Pelvic cavity

96
Q

Contains the cranial and vertebral cavities

A

Dorsal body cavity

97
Q

Contains the thoracic and a abdominopelvic cavities

A

Ventral body cavity

98
Q

Space between the parietal and visceral layers of a serous membrane

A

Pericardial/plural/peritoneal cavity

Anatomy And Physiology Lab (7 decks)

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