Ankle And Foot Bones Flashcards

1
Q

Bottom bony extension off the tibia

A

Medial malleolus

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2
Q

Top projections on either side of the tibia

A

Medial and lateral condyles

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3
Q

Bony projection in middle of top of tibia

A

Tibial tuberosity

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4
Q

Main part of the tibia

A

The body

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5
Q

Line down the front side of the tibia

A

Anterior border

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6
Q

Top of the fibula

A

Head

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7
Q

Main part of the fibula

A

Body

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8
Q

Bottom bony projection of the fibula

A

Lateral malleolus

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9
Q

End of toes

A

Distal phalanges

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10
Q

Middle of toes

A

Middle phalanges

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11
Q

Part of toes closest to metatarsals

A

Proximal phalanges

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12
Q

Tarsal bones in order

A

Medial cuneiform, intermediate cuneiform, lateral cuneiform, navicular, cuboid, talus, calcaneus

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13
Q

Joint example on the tibia and fibula

A

Syndesmosis

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14
Q

Joint example between two bones

A

Synovial

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15
Q

Action of the tibialis

A

Primary dorsiflexion

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16
Q

Function extensor digitorum longus

A

Primary toe extension

17
Q

Origin of the gastrocnemius

A

2 heads medial and lateral condyles of femur

18
Q

Insertion of gastrocnemius

A

Posterior calcaneous via tendon

19
Q

Action of gastrocnemius

A

Plantar flexes foot

20
Q

Action of Soleus

A

Plantar flexes foot

21
Q

Function of Flexor digitorum longus

A

Plantar flexes/inverts foot. Flexes toes

22
Q

Function of tibialis posterior

A

Primary foot inversion