Week 1 Lecture: Introduction to Botany Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of life?

A
  1. Organization
  2. Metabolism
  3. Growth and Development
  4. Maintaining Homeostasis
  5. Reproduction
  6. Ability to change over time
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2
Q

What is the organization of living things?

A
  • Cell
  • Tissue
  • Organ
  • Organ System
  • Organism
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3
Q

An intellectual tool that most scientists used to arrive at “truth” in a certain phenomenon.

A

Scientific Method

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4
Q

The Scientific Method consists of:

A
  1. Observation
  2. Question
  3. Hypothesis
  4. Results
  5. Conclusion
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5
Q

The starting point of the scientific method. They are sensory experiences that allow scientists to collect data on the natural world.

A

Observation

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6
Q

It is what the scientists in a scientific method aim to answer.

A

Question

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7
Q

A statement about a specific research question, and it outlines the expected result of the experiment.

A

Hypothesis

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8
Q

The outcome or findings obtained from conducting an experiment to test hypotheses or research questions

A

Results

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9
Q

A statement based on experimental measurements and observations. It includes a summary of the results, whether or not the hypothesis was supported, the significance of the study, and future research.

A

Conclusion

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10
Q

It must have a control that should not be given the tested variable. The treatments can allow you to control the factors.

A

Experiments

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11
Q

___ is the component that changes due to experimental variable.

A

Dependent variable

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12
Q

___ is the factor that can be manipulated

A

Experimental variable

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13
Q

Characteristics of Plants:

A
  1. Multicellular organisms made up of eukaryotic
    cells.
    2 . Have mul tiple pigments with multiple functions.
  2. Use water, and properties of water in unique
    ways.
    4 . Use anabolic metabolism to manufacture every mole cule needed for growth and produce virtually no waste.
  3. Have cell walls are nonliving matrices outside the plant cell membrane that house and/or perform a variety of functions
  4. Non-motile
  5. Life cycle alternates between a haploid gametophyte stage and a diploid sporophyte stage.
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14
Q

Zero hunger

A

SDG 2

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14
Q

How many global goals are there for sustainable development?

A

17

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14
Q

No poverty

15
Q

Good health and well-being

15
Q

Quality Education

15
Q

Gender equality

15
Q

Clean water and sanitation

16
Q

Affordable and clean energy

17
Q

Decent work and economic growth

18
Q

Industry Innovation and Infrastracture

19
Q

Reduced inequalities

19
Q

Sustainable cities and communities

19
Q

Responsible consumption and production

20
Q

Climate action

20
Q

Life below water

21
Q

Life on land

22
Q

Partnership for the Goals

22
Q

Peace and Justice Strong Institutions