Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Foundations of Human Behavior > Week 1, Hours 3-4 > Flashcards

Week 1, Hours 3-4 Flashcards

0
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 2-3

A

autonomy vs. shame and doubt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
0
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of trust vs. mistrust

A

0-1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
0
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “can I trust the world?”

A

trust vs. mistrust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
0
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Concrete operational stage?

A

7-11 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
0
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: Level 2

A

Conventional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Define: Goodness of Fit

A

It is used to describe how temperament and environment together can produce favorable outcomes. Goodness of fit involves crating child-rearing environments that recognize each child’s temperament while encouraging more adaptive functioning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A pediatrician would ask the following questions to the parent of a patient of WHAT AGE? Help with dressing? Stacks 10 cubes? Riding a tricycle? Throwing overhand? Walks up stairs with alternating feet?

A

3 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The child continues his or her development but sexual urges are relatively quiet.

A

Latency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of integrity vs. despair

A

Mankind, Mykind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? The child begins to represent the world with words and images; these words and images reflect increased symbolic thinking and go beyond the connection of sensory information and physical action.

A

Preoperational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of integrity vs. despair

A

>50

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “is it okay to have been me?”

A

integrity vs. despair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 7 years

A

Diamond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A pediatrician would make the following observations about a patient of what age? Broad jump, stand on one foot (momentarily), copy a circle on paper

A

3 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A pediatrician would make the following observations about a patient of what age? Stand on one foot for 3 seconds, copy a cross, draw a simple figure of a person (head + one other body part)

A

4 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of initiative vs. guilt

A

3-6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of industry vs. inferiority

A

Neighbor & School

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of industry vs. inferiority

A

7-12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 9 years

A

3D cylinder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the term for falling in love with a guy who is just like your father?

A

Electra complex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: What is Stage 5?

A

Morality of contract and individual rights: Rules are obeyed if they are impartial; democratic rules are challenged if they infringe on the rights of others Level 3 (Post-conventional)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who? Moral Developmental Theory

A

Kohlberg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 0-1?

A

Hope

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 2-3

A

Anal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage is accompanied by the Oedipus Complex, murderous feelings for dad, guilt, a fear of retaliation, and castration anxiety?

A

Phallic stage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: Level 1

A

Pre-conventional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? The child can now reason logically about concrete events and classify objects into different sets.

A

Concrete operational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 6-12?

A

Competence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 12-18+

A

ego-identity vs. role-confusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 8 years

A

Hollow cross

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through hypothetical thinking and scientific reasoning

A

Formal operational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Genital

A

11-Adult

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through senses and actions

A

Sensorimotor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “can I love?”

A

intimacy vs. isolation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 2 years

A

Imitates stroke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 19-40?

A

Love

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: Level 3

A

Post-conventional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: Which stage asks… How can I avoid punishment? What’s in it for me?

A

Pre-conventional (Level 1)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 30-50

A

generativity vs. self-absorption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: What is Stage 4?

A

Maintenance if the social order: Rules are obeyed to maintain social order Level 2 (Conventional)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of trust vs. mistrust

A

Mother

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “is it ok for me to do, move, act?”

A

initiative vs. guilt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 65+

A

Wisdom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 18 months

A

Scribbles spontaneously

31
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Infant achieves gratification through oral activities such as feeding, thumb sucking, and babbling.

A

Oral

32
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of initiation vs. guilt

A

Family

33
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 3-6?

A

Purpose

35
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of generativity vs. self-absorption

A

Housemate, Workmate

37
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 7-11

A

Latency

38
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: What is Stage 3?

A

“Good boy” or “good girl” orientation: Rules are obeys for approval Level 2 (Conventional)

39
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of intimacy vs. isolation

A

20-30

41
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of generativity vs. self-absorption

A

30-50

42
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of ego-identity vs. role-confusion

A

12-18+

43
Q

Who? Cognitive Developmental Theory

A

Piaget

44
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 6 years

A

Box with intersecting lines

46
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Formal operational stage?

A

11-15 years, 12 years onward

46
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The child learns to realize the differences between males and females and becomes aware of sexuality.

A

Phallic

47
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “is it ok to be me?”

A

autonomy vs. shame and doubt

49
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 0-1

A

trust vs. mistrust

50
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: What is Stage 1?

A

Punishment orientation: Rules are obeyed to avoid punishment Level 1 (Pre-conventional)

52
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 40-65?

A

Care

53
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: Which stage asks… How can we achieve best for most? How can I achieve justice for all?

A

Post-conventional (Level 3)

55
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 5 years

A

Triangle

56
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 7-12

A

industry vs. inferiority

56
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of autonomy vs. shame and doubt

A

2-3

58
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “who am I? What can I be?”

A

ego-identity vs. role-confusion

58
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Preoperational stage?

A

2-7 years

60
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 0-2

A

Oral

61
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through logical thinking and categories

A

Concrete operational

62
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 15 months

A

Imitates scribble

63
Q

A pediatrician would ask the following questions to the parent of a patient of WHAT AGE? Dresses self? Brushes own teeth?

A

4 years old

65
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Oral

A

0-2

66
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 3-6

A

initiative vs. guilt

67
Q

Successful resolution of the Oedipus Complex results in what?

A

Superego (conscience)

68
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 4.5 years

A

Square

69
Q

Which stage of Piaget’s Theory shows egocentrism, or the inability to imagine perspectives of others?

A

Preoperational (responsible for animism/animistic thinking, giving life to stuffed animals)

71
Q

Who? Psychosexual Developmental Theory

A

Freud

72
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of autonomy vs. shame and doubt

A

Parents

73
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The child learns to respond to some of the demands of society (such as bowel and bladder control).

A

Anal

74
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 2.5 years

A

Differentiates horizontal and vertical stroke

75
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of intimacy vs. isolation

A

Partners & Friends

77
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Anal

A

2-3

78
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 12-18?

A

Fidelity

79
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: Which stage asks… How can I be a good girl/boy? How best to keep to the law?

A

Conventional (Level 2)

81
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 3-7

A

Phallic

82
Q

A pediatrician would ask the following questions to the parent of a patient of WHAT AGE? Poring own bowl of cereal? Riding a bike w/wo training wheels? Skips with alternating feet?

A

5 years old

84
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 3 years

A

Circle

85
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through language and mental images

A

Preoperational

86
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Latency

A

7-11

87
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 20-30

A

intimacy vs. isolation

88
Q

A pediatrician would make the following observations about a patient of what age? Draw person with 6 body parts

A

5 years old

90
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of ego-identity vs. role-confusion

A

Peer & Role model

91
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? The adolescent reasons in more abstract and logical ways. Thought is more idealistic.

A

Formal operational

92
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? An infant progresses from reflexive, instinctual action at birth to the beginning of symbolic thought. It constructs am understanding of the world by coordinating sensory experiences with physical actions.

A

Sensorimotor

92
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: What is Stage 2?

A

Instrumental orientation or personal gain: Rules are obeyed for personal gain Level 1 (Pre-conventional)

93
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Phallic

A

3-7

94
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: What is Stage 6?

A

Morality of conscience: The individual establishes his or her own rules in accordance with a personal set of ethical principles Level 3 (Post-conventional)

95
Q

Define: Epigenesis

A

Stages of development requiring successful completion before proceeding to the next stage.

96
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 4 years

A

Cross

97
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “can I make it in the world of people & things?”

A

industry vs. inferiority

99
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Sensorimotor stage?

A

Birth to 2 years

101
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 11-Adult

A

Genital

103
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 11 years

A

Cube

104
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “can I make my life count?”

A

generativity vs. self-absorption

105
Q

Define: Gross motor development

A

Using large groups of muscles to sit, stand, walk, run, etc. keeping balance, and changing positions

106
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The growing adolescent shakes off old dependencies and learns to deal maturely with the opposite sex.

A

Genital

107
Q

Who? Psychosocial Developmental Theory

A

Erikson

108
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 2-3?

A

Will

109
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages >50

A

integrity vs. despair

Foundations of Human Behavior (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions