Week 1, Hours 3-4 Flashcards

(109 cards)

0
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 2-3

A

autonomy vs. shame and doubt

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0
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of trust vs. mistrust

A

0-1

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0
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “can I trust the world?”

A

trust vs. mistrust

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0
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Concrete operational stage?

A

7-11 years

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0
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: Level 2

A

Conventional

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1
Q

Define: Goodness of Fit

A

It is used to describe how temperament and environment together can produce favorable outcomes. Goodness of fit involves crating child-rearing environments that recognize each child’s temperament while encouraging more adaptive functioning.

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2
Q

A pediatrician would ask the following questions to the parent of a patient of WHAT AGE? Help with dressing? Stacks 10 cubes? Riding a tricycle? Throwing overhand? Walks up stairs with alternating feet?

A

3 years old

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3
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The child continues his or her development but sexual urges are relatively quiet.

A

Latency

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4
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of integrity vs. despair

A

Mankind, Mykind

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4
Q

Piaget’s Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? The child begins to represent the world with words and images; these words and images reflect increased symbolic thinking and go beyond the connection of sensory information and physical action.

A

Preoperational

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5
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of integrity vs. despair

A

>50

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6
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, “is it okay to have been me?”

A

integrity vs. despair

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7
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 7 years

A

Diamond

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7
Q

A pediatrician would make the following observations about a patient of what age? Broad jump, stand on one foot (momentarily), copy a circle on paper

A

3 years old

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7
Q

A pediatrician would make the following observations about a patient of what age? Stand on one foot for 3 seconds, copy a cross, draw a simple figure of a person (head + one other body part)

A

4 years old

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8
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of initiative vs. guilt

A

3-6

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8
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of industry vs. inferiority

A

Neighbor & School

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9
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of industry vs. inferiority

A

7-12

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10
Q

Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 9 years

A

3D cylinder

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11
Q

What is the term for falling in love with a guy who is just like your father?

A

Electra complex

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11
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Stages: What is Stage 5?

A

Morality of contract and individual rights: Rules are obeyed if they are impartial; democratic rules are challenged if they infringe on the rights of others Level 3 (Post-conventional)

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12
Q

Who? Moral Developmental Theory

A

Kohlberg

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12
Q

Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 0-1?

A

Hope

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12
Q

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 2-3

A

Anal

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12
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage is accompanied by the Oedipus Complex, murderous feelings for dad, guilt, a fear of retaliation, and castration anxiety?
Phallic stage
12
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: Level 1
Pre-conventional
14
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? The child can now reason logically about concrete events and classify objects into different sets.
Concrete operational
15
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 6-12?
Competence
17
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 12-18+
ego-identity vs. role-confusion
19
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 8 years
Hollow cross
19
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through hypothetical thinking and scientific reasoning
Formal operational
19
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Genital
11-Adult
20
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through senses and actions
Sensorimotor
21
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, "can I love?"
intimacy vs. isolation
22
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 2 years
Imitates stroke
23
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 19-40?
Love
24
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: Level 3
Post-conventional
25
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: Which stage asks... How can I avoid punishment? What's in it for me?
Pre-conventional (Level 1)
26
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 30-50
generativity vs. self-absorption
26
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: What is Stage 4?
Maintenance if the social order: Rules are obeyed to maintain social order Level 2 (Conventional)
27
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of trust vs. mistrust
Mother
28
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, "is it ok for me to do, move, act?"
initiative vs. guilt
29
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 65+
Wisdom
31
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 18 months
Scribbles spontaneously
31
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Infant achieves gratification through oral activities such as feeding, thumb sucking, and babbling.
Oral
32
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of initiation vs. guilt
Family
33
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 3-6?
Purpose
35
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of generativity vs. self-absorption
Housemate, Workmate
37
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 7-11
Latency
38
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: What is Stage 3?
"Good boy" or "good girl" orientation: Rules are obeys for approval Level 2 (Conventional)
39
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of intimacy vs. isolation
20-30
41
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of generativity vs. self-absorption
30-50
42
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of ego-identity vs. role-confusion
12-18+
43
Who? Cognitive Developmental Theory
Piaget
44
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 6 years
Box with intersecting lines
46
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Formal operational stage?
11-15 years, 12 years onward
46
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The child learns to realize the differences between males and females and becomes aware of sexuality.
Phallic
47
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, "is it ok to be me?"
autonomy vs. shame and doubt
49
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 0-1
trust vs. mistrust
50
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: What is Stage 1?
Punishment orientation: Rules are obeyed to avoid punishment Level 1 (Pre-conventional)
52
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 40-65?
Care
53
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: Which stage asks... How can we achieve best for most? How can I achieve justice for all?
Post-conventional (Level 3)
55
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 5 years
Triangle
56
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 7-12
industry vs. inferiority
56
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Stage (Age) of autonomy vs. shame and doubt
2-3
58
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, "who am I? What can I be?"
ego-identity vs. role-confusion
58
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Preoperational stage?
2-7 years
60
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 0-2
Oral
61
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through logical thinking and categories
Concrete operational
62
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 15 months
Imitates scribble
63
A pediatrician would ask the following questions to the parent of a patient of WHAT AGE? Dresses self? Brushes own teeth?
4 years old
65
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Oral
0-2
66
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 3-6
initiative vs. guilt
67
Successful resolution of the Oedipus Complex results in what?
Superego (conscience)
68
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 4.5 years
Square
69
Which stage of Piaget's Theory shows egocentrism, or the inability to imagine perspectives of others?
Preoperational (responsible for animism/animistic thinking, giving life to stuffed animals)
71
Who? Psychosexual Developmental Theory
Freud
72
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of autonomy vs. shame and doubt
Parents
73
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The child learns to respond to some of the demands of society (such as bowel and bladder control).
Anal
74
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 2.5 years
Differentiates horizontal and vertical stroke
75
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of intimacy vs. isolation
Partners & Friends
77
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Anal
2-3
78
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 12-18?
Fidelity
79
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: Which stage asks... How can I be a good girl/boy? How best to keep to the law?
Conventional (Level 2)
81
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 3-7
Phallic
82
A pediatrician would ask the following questions to the parent of a patient of WHAT AGE? Poring own bowl of cereal? Riding a bike w/wo training wheels? Skips with alternating feet?
5 years old
84
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 3 years
Circle
85
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? Understands world through language and mental images
Preoperational
86
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Latency
7-11
87
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages 20-30
intimacy vs. isolation
88
A pediatrician would make the following observations about a patient of what age? Draw person with 6 body parts
5 years old
90
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Significant Relationship of ego-identity vs. role-confusion
Peer & Role model
91
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? The adolescent reasons in more abstract and logical ways. Thought is more idealistic.
Formal operational
92
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Which stage? An infant progresses from reflexive, instinctual action at birth to the beginning of symbolic thought. It constructs am understanding of the world by coordinating sensory experiences with physical actions.
Sensorimotor
92
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: What is Stage 2?
Instrumental orientation or personal gain: Rules are obeyed for personal gain Level 1 (Pre-conventional)
93
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: What age? Phallic
3-7
94
Kohlberg's Moral Stages: What is Stage 6?
Morality of conscience: The individual establishes his or her own rules in accordance with a personal set of ethical principles Level 3 (Post-conventional)
95
Define: Epigenesis
Stages of development requiring successful completion before proceeding to the next stage.
96
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 4 years
Cross
97
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, "can I make it in the world of people & things?"
industry vs. inferiority
99
Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development: Age range of Sensorimotor stage?
Birth to 2 years
101
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? Ages 11-Adult
Genital
103
Fine Motor Development (Gesell Figures): 11 years
Cube
104
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which crisis asks, "can I make my life count?"
generativity vs. self-absorption
105
Define: Gross motor development
Using large groups of muscles to sit, stand, walk, run, etc. keeping balance, and changing positions
106
Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development: Which stage? The growing adolescent shakes off old dependencies and learns to deal maturely with the opposite sex.
Genital
107
Who? Psychosocial Developmental Theory
Erikson
108
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Which virtue is instilled at ages 2-3?
Will
109
Psychosocial Developmental Theory: Psychosocial Crisis of ages \>50
integrity vs. despair