Week 1 Chapter 31

Question 1

Located between the proximal and distal tubules is the___.

Answer 1

Loop of Henle

Question 2

What is the name for the hormone that regulates blood pressure?

Answer 2

Renin

Question 3

The expansion of the ureter inside the kidneys is the

Answer 3

Renal pelvis

Question 4

During the process of__ urine formation, substances move from the blood into the renal tubules.

Answer 4

Tubular secretion

Question 5

Which structure surrounds each glmonerulus

Answer 5

Bowmans capsule

Question 6

The __deliver blood to the pertibular capillaries

Answer 6

Efferent arterioles

Question 7

The __ contains the renal artery, renal vein, and ureter

Answer 7

Hillium

Question 8

In which process of urine formation are nutrients, ions, and water returned to the body?

Answer 8

Tubular reabsorption

Question 9

Which of these is the medial depression of a kidney

Answer 9

Renal sinus

Question 10

In the kidneys what combines with water and ions to form urine

Answer 10

Metabolic wastes

Question 11

Substances such as drugs, ions, and waste products are moved during the __ process of urine formation ans are eliminated in urine

Answer 11

Tubular secretion

Question 12

Which section of the tubule is connected to the glomerulus

Answer 12

Proximal convoluted tubule

Question 13

Which process or urine formation decreases when the blood pressure decreases, and increases when the blood pressure increases?

Answer 13

Glomerular filtration

Question 14

The middle portion of the kidneys is the __

Answer 14

Renal medulla

Question 15

During which process of urine formation do drugs and hydrogen ions enter to filtrate

Answer 15

Tubular secretion

Question 16

Which of the following is the outermost layer of the kidneys

Answer 16

Renal Cortex

Question 17

Which of the following occurs in the renal corpuscles

Answer 17

Glomerular filtration

Question 18

Which of the following removes metabolic waste products from the blood?

Answer 18

Kidneys

Question 19

During__ the hormone ADH controls the amount of water the body keeps

Answer 19

Tubular reabsorption

Question 20

Which of the following is composed of a mass of capillaries called a glomerulus and is where blood filtration occurs

Answer 20

Renal corpuscle

Question 21

The portion of the renal cortex that extends between the pyramids is the

Answer 21

Renal column

Question 22

Thr group of capillaries that forms the renal corpuscle is called the

Answer 22

Glomerulus

Question 23

What are the tiny vessels that surround the tubules?

Answer 23

Peritubular capillaries

Question 24

Urea and uric acid are products of the break down of

Answer 24

Proteins

Question 25

Which of these is a hormone that helps to regulate red blood cell production

Answer 25

Erythropoietin