Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

APA Presidential Taskforce on

Evidence Based Practice (2005)

A

Evidence-based practice in psychology is the integration of the best available research with clinical expertise in the context of patient characteristics, culture and preferences”

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2
Q

Spring (2007) clinical decision making

A

Clinical decision making is made up of research evidence, clinical expertise and patient specifics

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3
Q

Why EBP Matters?

A

Quality and Accountability

  • Policy
  • Transdisciplinary Opportunities
  • Lifelong Learning
  • Identifying Recommended Treatments
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4
Q

Quality and Accountability

A
  • Improving practice within an organisation
  • Solving problems that arise
  • Resolving disputes amongst practitioners
  • Ensuring resources are invested into effective interventions
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5
Q

Medicare Rebates for psychology

A

The Australian Context

Medicare – A federally funded system

Psychologists (Educational, Health, Forensic, Counselling, Sports & Exercise, Child etc)
•Rebate $84.80, 50+ min session
•Focused Psychological Strategies

Clinical psychologists
•Rebate $124.50, 50+ min session
•Psychological Therapy

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6
Q

Focused Psychological Strategies

A

Psycho-education
- Motivational interviewing

  1. Cognitive behaviour therapy
    - Behavioural interventions
    - Behaviour modification
    - Exposure techniques
    - Activity scheduling
    - Cognitive interventions
    - Cognitive therapy
  2. Relaxation Strategies
    - Progressive muscle relaxation
    - Controlled breathing
    4.

Skills Training

  • Problem solving skills and training
  • Anger management
  • Social skills training
  • Communication training
  • Stress management
  • Parent management training

5.Interpersonal Therapy (depression)

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7
Q

APS (2010): A Literature Review

A

An examination of the evidence base for psychological interventions in the treatment of mental disorders.
Update of the 2006 systematic review.

Utilises the NHMRC guidelines for evaluating evidence:

  • Level & Quality
  • Relevance
  • Strength
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8
Q

Identifying Recommended Treatments

A

Cochrane Collaboration
Clinical Practice Guidelines
APS (2010) A Literature Review

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