Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Anesthesia?

A
  • No memory -
  • oss of consciousness
  • Loss of all senses
  • immobility
  • abolition of reflexes (somatic and autonomic)
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2
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A
  • Controls the things that your body does unconsciously
  • breathing, HR, digestive processes, etc.
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3
Q

Somatic nervous system

A

-the peripheral nervous system and central nervous system -control the musculoskeletal system

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4
Q

Alice Magaw

A
  • mother of Anesthesia
  • 14,000 documented anesthetic given without any anesthesia complication
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5
Q

Triad of General anesthesia

A
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6
Q

Continuum of anesthetic state

A
  • General anesthesia
  • deep sedation
  • moderate sedation
  • minimal sedation
  • regional anesthesia
  • local anesthesia
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7
Q

general anesthesia

A

patient is unconsious.

*inhaled vapors and IV drugs

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8
Q

deep sedation

A

pt sleeps through surgery with little memory upon waking

supplemental oxygen often given

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9
Q

moderate sedation

A

patients feel drowsy and may sleep through procedure but awaken when spoken to or touched. Memory of procedure is minimal.

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10
Q

minimal sedation

A

patients feel relaxed but may be awake. Can answer questions and follow instructions. Will have memory.

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11
Q

regional anesthesia

A

injection near a cluster of nerves will numb the area that requires surgery. Pt stays awake.

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12
Q

local anesthesia

A

anasthetic drug is usually injected into the tissue to numb the specific location requiring minor surgery.

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