Week 1 & 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Functions of Family
A
- Physical maintenance & care
- Addition of new members
- Socialization
- Basic economic unit
- Nurturance (love)
2
Q
Healthy Family
A
- Positive body language
- Equal communication
- Respect
3
Q
Dysfunctional Family
A
- Poor communication
- Lack of respect
- Lack of autonomy
4
Q
Current Family Trends
A
- Married couples dominant
- Couples without children
- Multigenerational households
- Family size is smaller
- Women living alone
- 1 person households
5
Q
Family Health Nursing
A
- Assist family as whole
- Achieve highest potential health
- Adaptation to health/illness
6
Q
Ways to View Family
A
- Family as context
- Family as a sum of its parts
- Family subsystem as client
- Family as client
- Family as a society component
7
Q
Community as Client of Care
A
- Focus on entire community
8
Q
Community as Context of Care
A
- Focus on family
- Community impacts on family health
9
Q
Primordial Prevention
A
- Prevent establishment
- Social, economic, behavioral conditions
- Through national policy
10
Q
Primary Prevention
A
- Reduces impact of existing risk factors
- Reduces occurrence of disease
11
Q
Secondary Prevention
A
- Provide screening
- Early detection & treatment
12
Q
Tertiary Prevention
A
- Reduces impact of long term disease/disability
13
Q
Quaternary Prevention
A
- Highest level
- Identify overmedicalization risk
14
Q
Primary Health Care (PHC)
A
- Promote healthy lifestyles
- Continuing care of chronic conditions
- Broad determinants of health
- Range of care providers
15
Q
Primary Care
A
- Service provided
- Coordinating care
- Intergrading care with rest of health system
16
Q
Public Health Nursing (PHN)
A
- Connect individual & family health
- Health promotion
- Disease/injury prevention
- Population health assessment
- Emergency preparedness
17
Q
Home Health Nursing (HHN)
A
- Focus on clients & families
- Chronic disease management
- Curative care
- Health promotion & education
- Rehab & palliative care
- Social support
18
Q
Biomedical Model
A
- Absence of disease
- Health as a mechanistic/technical process
19
Q
Behavioural Model
A
- Lifestyle changes
- Risk behaviors
20
Q
Socio-Environmental Model
A
- Interrelation between systems
- Living conditions
- Lifestyle
- Environment
21
Q
Inequity Reduction Strategies
A
- Promoting social justice
- Advocating for common good
- Acting for social change
- Eliminating victim blaming
22
Q
Ottawa Health Charter
A
- Build health public policy
- Create supportive environments
- Strengthen community action
- Develop personal skills
- Reorient health services
23
Q
Build Health Public Policy
A
- Advocacy for all
- Social policy
- Foster great equity
- Increase health resources
24
Q
Risk Factors
A
- Behavioral patterns
- Lead to poor health
- Modifiable through behavior change strategies
25
Q
Risk Conditions
A
- Circumstances affecting health status
- Result of public policy
- Individual has little control
- Modifiable through social reform
26
Q
Upstream Approach
A
- Primordial & primary prevention
27
Q
Downstream Approach
A
- Secondary & tertiary prevention
28
Q
EQUIP Model
A
- Trauma & violence informed care
- Harm reduction
- Culturally safe care
29
Q
Harm Reduction Approach
A
- Reducing harms of high risk behaviors
- Evidence based information
30
Q
Intersectionality Theory
A
- Unique experiences
- Interactions
- Privilege/oppression
31
Q
Mental Health
A
- Capacity to enhance enjoyment
- Face challenges
- Positive sense of well-being
32
Q
Mental Illness
A
- Group of diagnosable conditions
- Distress
- Impaired functioning
33
Q
Suicide Trends
A
- Leading cause of death in Canada youth
- 4x mortality in men
- Increased hospitalization in women
34
Q
Suicide Risk Factors
A
- Genetics/heredity (biomed)
- Complex trauma
- Ageism, racism, sexism
35
Q
Recovery Model
A
- Challenge status quo
- Living with mental illness
- Person central in planning care
36
Q
Maternal Health Components
A
- Family planning
- Preconception
- Prenatal
- Postnatal
37
Q
Immigrant/Refugee Maternal Health
A
- Lack of social support
- Poverty
- Negative mental health outcomes
38
Q
Indigenous Maternal Health
A
- High adolescent pregnancy
- Unhealthy birth weight
- Diabetes associated pregnancy
- Poor nutrition
- Isolation from social support
39
Q
Relational Approach
A
- Strengths of women & children
- Understand life context
- Collaborative
- Address inequities
- Access to services/programs
40
Q
Child Nutrition
A
- Early year emphasis
- Breastfeed (2 yrs)
- Solid foods 6 months
- Obesity concerns
41
Q
Importance of Relationships on Child Health
A
- Security
- Stable attachments
- Infant bonding
