Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

焦虑

A

jiāo lǜ anxious

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2
Q

时尚

A

shí shàng fashion

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3
Q

优越

A

yōu yuè superior / superiority

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4
Q

激烈

A

jī liè fierce/intense

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5
Q

辽阔

A

Liáokuò vast/expansive

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6
Q

地势

A

Dìshì terrain

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7
Q

生长

A

Shēngzhǎng to grow

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8
Q

显著

A

xiǎn zhù significant

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9
Q

山脉

A

shān mài mountain range

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10
Q

A

piān comparitive (like 比较)

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11
Q

水稻

A

shuǐ dào rice / paddy

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12
Q

侵袭

A

qīn xí to invade / to assail / onslaught

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13
Q

霜凍 霜冻

A

shuāng dòng frost / frost damage (to crop)

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14
Q

突出

A

tū chū prominent

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15
Q

以。。。为。。。

A

yi… wei… take/treat___ as ____

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16
Q

打雷

A

dǎ léi to rumble with thunder

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17
Q

A

jiā to press from either side / to place in between

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18
Q

霧霾 雾霾

A

wù mái haze / smog

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19
Q

霜降 霜降

A

Shuāng jiàng frost

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20
Q

陣風 阵风

A

zhèn fēng gust

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21
Q

蜿蜒

A

wān yán (of a snake) to wriggle along / (of a river etc) to zigzag; to meander; to wind

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22
Q

穿越 穿越

A

chuān yuè to pass through / to traverse / to cross

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23
Q

A

lù foot of a hill

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24
Q

注入

A

zhù rù to pour into / to empty into

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25
Q

狀態 状态

A

zhuàng tài condition; state; state of affairs

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26
Q

落差 落差

A

luò chā drop in elevation / (fig.) gap (in wages, expectations etc) / disparity

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27
Q

流域 流域

A

liú yù river basin / valley / drainage area

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28
Q

泥沙 泥沙

A

ní shā silt

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29
Q

徑流 径流

A

jìng liú runoff

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30
Q

損失 损失

A

sǔn shī loss / damage

31
Q

祝福 祝福

A

zhù fú blessings / to wish sb well

32
Q

詛咒 诅咒

A

zǔ zhòu to curse

33
Q

尷尬 尴尬

A

gān gà awkward; embarrassed

34
Q

發祥地 发祥地

A

fā xiáng dì the birthplace (of sth good) / the cradle (e.g. of art)

35
Q

波瀾壯闊 波澜壮阔

A

bō lán zhuàng kuò surging forward with great momentum / unfolding on a magnificent scale

36
Q

內涵 内涵

A

nèi hán meaningful content / implication / (semantics) connotation / inner qualities (of a person)

37
Q

奮鬥 奋斗

A

fèn dòu to strive; to struggle

38
Q

繁衍 繁衍

A

fán yǎn to multiply / to reproduce / to increase gradually in number or quantity

39
Q

豐厚 丰厚

A

fēng hòu generous; ample

40
Q

孕育 孕育

A

yùn yù to be pregnant / to produce offspring / to nurture

41
Q

哺育 哺育

A

bǔ yù to feed / (fig.) to nurture; to foster

42
Q

搖籃 摇篮

A

yáo lán cradle

42
Q

當務之急 当务之急

A

dāng wù zhī jí (idiom) top priority job; matter of vital importance

43
Q

稱道 称道

A

chēng dào to commend / to praise

44
Q

不毛之地 不毛之地

A

bù máo zhī dì barren land / desert

45
Q

頻繁 频繁

A

pín fán frequently / often

46
Q

諷刺 讽刺

A

fěng cì to satirize / to mock / irony / satire / sarcasm

47
Q

退縮 退缩

A

tuì suō to shrink back; to cower

48
Q

趨勢 趋势

A

qū shì trend; tendency

49
Q

惡果 恶果

A

è guǒ evil consequence

50
Q

經受 经受

A

jīng shòu to undergo (hardship) / to endure / to withstand

51
Q

頻繁 频繁

A

pín fán frequently / often

52
Q

短缺 短缺

A

duǎn quē shortage

53
Q

出現 出现

A

chū xiàn to appear / to arise / to emerge / to show up

54
Q

順序 顺序

A

shùn xù sequence / order

55
Q

填充 填充

A

tián chōng to fill up; to stuff / to fill in a blank space

56
Q

激增 激增

A

jī zēng to increase rapidly / to shoot up

57
Q

蒸發 蒸发

A

zhēng fā to evaporate / evaporation

58
Q

处于发展的阶段

A

chǔyú fāzhǎn de jiēduàn - To be in a period of development.

59
Q

抽用地下水

A

Chōu yòng dìxiàshuǐ - to draw well water

60
Q

召开新闻发布会

A

To convene/convoke a press conference

61
Q

排放 排放

A

排放 排放 pái fàng to arrange in order / to emit; to discharg

62
Q

A

guǒ to wrap around / bundle; parcel; package

63
Q

援引 援引

A

yuán yǐn to quote

64
Q

處於 处于

A

chǔ yú to be in (some state, position, or condition)

65
Q

消耗 消耗

A

xiāo hào to consume; to use up / to deplete; to expend / (old) news; mail; message

66
Q

溫室氣體 温室气体

A

wēn shì qì tǐ greenhouse gas

67
Q

減緩 减缓

A

jiǎn huǎn to slow down / to retard

68
Q

襲擊 袭击

A

xí jī attack (esp. surprise attack) / raid / to attack

69
Q

棲息地 栖息地

A

qī xī dì habitat

70
Q

植被 植被

A

zhí bèi vegetation / plant cover

71
Q

破壞 破坏

A

pò huài destruction / damage / to wreck / to break / to destroy

72
Q
A